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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments A zinc protein. Acts on primary or secondary alcohols or hemi-acetals with very broad specificity; however the enzyme oxidizes methanol much more poorly than ethanol. The animal, but not the yeast, enzyme acts also on cyclic secondary alcohols.
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Scyliorhinus canicula The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria, Archaea
Synonyms
adh, alcohol dehydrogenase, aldehyde dehydrogenase, adh1b, short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase, ssadh, adh1c, yeast alcohol dehydrogenase, retinol dehydrogenase, faldh,
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alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD)
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Alcohol dehydrogenase-B2
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aldehyde reductase
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aliphatic alcohol dehydrogenase
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dehydrogenase, alcohol
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ethanol dehydrogenase
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Gastric alcohol dehydrogenase
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Glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase
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NAD-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase
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NAD-specific aromatic alcohol dehydrogenase
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NADH-alcohol dehydrogenase
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NADH-aldehyde dehydrogenase
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Octanol dehydrogenase
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primary alcohol dehydrogenase
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Retinol dehydrogenase
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yeast alcohol dehydrogenase
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KEGG
alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism , Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites , Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation , Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450 , Fatty acid degradation , Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism , Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis , Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 , Microbial metabolism in diverse environments , Naphthalene degradation , Pyruvate metabolism , Retinol metabolism , Tyrosine metabolism
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-, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -
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alcohol:NAD+ oxidoreductase
A zinc protein. Acts on primary or secondary alcohols or hemi-acetals with very broad specificity; however the enzyme oxidizes methanol much more poorly than ethanol. The animal, but not the yeast, enzyme acts also on cyclic secondary alcohols.
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octanol + NAD+
octanal + NADH + H+
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r
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0.6
Octanol
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
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3.17
Octanol
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
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UniProt
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class III ADH
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class III ADH
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evolution
the class III type enzyme belongs to the medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenases, structural and evolutionary relationships of the dogfish enzyme, phylogenetic tree, overview
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ADHX_SCYCA
376
0
39937
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 3 )
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40000
x * 40000, SDS-PAGE
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native enzyme from liver by anion exchange and AMP affinity chromatography, and a second different step of anion exchange chromatography
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Cederlund, E.; Hedlund, J.; Hjelmqvist, L.; Jonsson, A.; Shafqat, J.; Norin, A.; Keung, W.M.; Persson, B.; Joernvall, H.
Characterization of new medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenases adds resolution to duplications of the class I/III and the sub-class I genes
Chem. Biol. Interact.
191
8-13
2011
Columba livia (P86883), Scyliorhinus canicula (P86884)
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