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6.3.3.6: carbapenam-3-carboxylate synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about carbapenam-3-carboxylate synthase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 6.3.3.6

Reaction

ATP
+
(2S,5S)-5-carboxymethylproline
=
AMP
+
diphosphate
+
(3S,5S)-carbapenam 3-carboxylate

Synonyms

CarA, carbapenam 3-carboxylate synthase, carbapenam synthetase, CPS, EC 6.3.1.16

ECTree

     6 Ligases
         6.3 Forming carbon-nitrogen bonds
             6.3.3 Cyclo-ligases
                6.3.3.6 carbapenam-3-carboxylate synthase

Engineering

Engineering on EC 6.3.3.6 - carbapenam-3-carboxylate synthase

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
E380A
-
kcat/Km is 74.3fold lower compared to wild-type value
E380D
-
retains a functional general base with a pKa of about 7.4 for kcat. The acidic region of the log (kcat/Km) versus pH profiles displays an ionizable group with a pKa of about 7.7. kcat/Km is 1.4fold lower compared to wild-type value
E380Q
-
variant displays a plateau in the acidic region. The acidic region of the log (kcat/Km) versus pH profiles becomes pH-independent for E380Q. kcat/Km is 3.8fold lower compared to wild-type value
K443A
-
at pH 8.0, 6.33 and 9.33 the mutant enzyme shows no measurable activity
K443M
-
at pH 8.0, 6.33 and 9.33 the mutant enzyme shows no measurable activity
Y345A
-
mutant exhibits a 5fold increase in Km of (2S,5S)-5-carboxymethylproline and a 165fold decrease in specificity constant compared to wild-type enzyme. kcat/Km is 165fold lower compared to wild-type value
Y345A/E380A
-
kcat/Km is 87fold lower compared to wild-type value
Y345F
-
pH-dependent kcat and kcat/Km plots retain the bell-shaped curve of wild-type CPS with similar pK values. kcat/Km is 1.7fold lower compared to wild-type value
Y345F/E380D
-
kcat/Km is 87fold lower compared to wild-type value
Y345F/E380Q
-
kcat/Km is 95fold lower compared to wild-type value