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6.1.1.26: pyrrolysine-tRNAPyl ligase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about pyrrolysine-tRNAPyl ligase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 6.1.1.26

Reaction

ATP
+
L-pyrrolysine
+
tRNAPyl
=
AMP
+
diphosphate
+
L-pyrrolysyl-tRNAPyl

Synonyms

class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, DhaPylSc, LysZ-RS, More, PylRS, PylS, PylSc, PylSn, pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase

ECTree

     6 Ligases
         6.1 Forming carbon-oxygen bonds
             6.1.1 Ligases forming aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds
                6.1.1.26 pyrrolysine-tRNAPyl ligase

Application

Application on EC 6.1.1.26 - pyrrolysine-tRNAPyl ligase

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APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
molecular biology
synthesis
-
synthesis and genetic incorporation of aliphatic azides and alkynes into proteins using the natural pyrrolysyl tRNA synthetase/tRNACUA pair and the efficient bio-orthogonal labeling of these amino acids using [3+2] cycloaddition, i.e. click chemistry. Escherichia coli transformed with pBKPylS10 encoding pyrrolysyl tRNA synthetase and pMyo4TAGPylT-his610 encoding tRNACUA and a C-terminally hexahistidine tagged myoglobin gene with an amber codon at position 4 incorporates (2S)-2-amino-6-[[(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)carbonyl]amino]hexanoic acid. The yield of protein containing (2S)-2-amino-6-[[(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)carbonyl]amino]hexanoic acid is not improved by efforts to evolve the enzyme but is increased 5fold by increasing the concentration of (2S)-2-amino-6-[[(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)carbonyl]amino]hexanoic acid 7.5fold