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6.1.1.20: phenylalanine-tRNA ligase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about phenylalanine-tRNA ligase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 6.1.1.20

Reaction

ATP
+
L-phenylalanine
+
tRNAPhe
=
AMP
+
diphosphate
+
L-phenylalanyl-tRNAPhe

Synonyms

CML33, ctPheRS, cytoplasmic phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, cytosolic phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, cytosolic PheRS, EcPheRS, FARS2, FRS, hcPheRS, HSPC173, L-Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, mitochondrial phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, mitochondrial PheRS, mitPheRS, More, mtPheRS, p-azido-phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, pAzFRS, Phe-RS, Phenylalanine translase, phenylalanine tRNA synthetase, Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase, Phenylalanine-tRNA synthetase, Phenylalanyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase, Phenylalanyl-transfer ribonucleate synthetase, Phenylalanyl-transfer RNA ligase, Phenylalanyl-transfer RNA synthetase, Phenylalanyl-tRNA ligase, Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, PheRS, PheRS-alpha, Synthetase, phenylalanyl-transfer ribonucleate

ECTree

     6 Ligases
         6.1 Forming carbon-oxygen bonds
             6.1.1 Ligases forming aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds
                6.1.1.20 phenylalanine-tRNA ligase

Cloned

Cloned on EC 6.1.1.20 - phenylalanine-tRNA ligase

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CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
complementatiom of a growth mutant defective in phenylalanylation in vivo by wild-type full-length PheRS from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the full-length Escherichia coli enzyme A294G, and the truncated mutant PheRSDELTAB2, overexpression of full-length mutant A294G and truncated mutant PheRSDELTAB2A294G in strain XL-1 Blue
-
DNA and amino acid sequence determination of the alpha- and beta-subunit and analysis, expression in COS-7 cells
DNA and amino acid sequence determination, individual cloning and coexpression of His-tagged alpha- and beta-subunits in Escherichia coli resulting in 3 different types of (alphabeta)2 heterodimers with the His-tag at the N-terminus, N-terminally His-tagged beta-subunit renders the enzyme inactive, overexpression of nontagged alpha- and beta-subunits in Escherichia coli
-
DNA sequence determination and analysis
Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicus
-
Escherichia coli BL21-RIL/pET16b produces His6-tagged mtPheRS encoded by the MSF1 gene, the ctPheRS alpha and beta subunits, encoded by the FRS1 and FRS2 genes, respectively, are expressed in tandem from pQE31-FRS-sc in Escherichia coli BL21-RIL cells
-
Escherichia coli pET21c+ encoding human mtPheRS, FARS2, produces mature His6-tagged wild-type PheRS
-
Escherichia coli strain BL21(pArgU218)/pET21c-PheRS expresses C-terminal His6-tagged mtPheRS, RosettaDE3 cells containing pRARE plasmids encoding tRNAs for rare codons are transformed with the mutant mtPheRS plasmid constructs
expressed in Escherichia coli
-
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells
expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta 2(DE3) cells
expressed in Escherichia coli Tuner cells
-
expression in Escherichia coli
expression of genes pheS and pheT with an iron-repressible luxAB-reporter activity, which is promotorless due to mutagenic modification, expression is repressed under iron-sufficient conditions and derepressed under iron-limited conditions
expression of His-tagged PheRs in Escherichia coli
expression of N-terminal fragment of the PheRS beta-subunit in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3), expression of selenomethionine-labeled N-terminal fragment of the PheRS beta-subunit in Escherichia coli strain B834(DE3)
expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes
-
expression of wild-type and mutant pheS, alpha-subunit encoding, gene in different Burkholderia species, e.g. Burkholderia thailandensis, allelic replacement
-
expression of wild-type isolated B3/4 editing domain, and of the editing domain fused to the N-terminus of Escherichia coli iodoTyrRS to generate N-Eed-IYRS, overview
-
expression of wild-type isolated B3/4 editing domain, and of the editing domain fused to the N-terminus of Escherichia coli iodoTyrRS to generate N-Ped-IYRS, overview
-
expression of wild-type isolated B3/4 editing domain, and of the editing domain fused to the N-terminus of Escherichia coli iodoTyrRS to generate N-Ted-IYRS, overview
-
genes encoding alpha- and beta-subunit, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, expression of alpha-subunit and of beta-subunit in Escherichia coli
genes pheS and pheT encoding the alpha and beta subunits in one transcriptional operon, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, overexpression of both genes in an artificial operon in Escherichia coli
-
mature mitPheRS in Escherichia coli without His-tag, which causes oligomerization of the recombinant enzyme during purification
-
mitochondrial isozyme, DNA sequence determination and analysis, expression in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) as His-tagged enzyme
mutant genes
-
overexpression of mutants
-
overproduced in Escherichia coli
-
pheS, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, phylogenetic analysis by multilocus sequence analysis, overview
-
the two subunits of hcPheRS are cloned into two different plasmids, the alpha subunit, residues 1-508, into the vector pET21b+, the beta-subunit, residues 1-589, into pET28b+, for expression in Escherichia coli BLRDE3 cells, no affinity tag is used
two genes encoding subunits alpha and beta, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, expression as His-tagged proteins in Escherichia coli strain M15
-