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5.4.99.64: 2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA mutase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA mutase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 5.4.99.64

Reaction

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl-CoA
=
(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

Synonyms

2-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA mutase, Btus_0469, Btus_0470, EC 5.3.3.20, HCM, HcmA, hcmAB, HcmB, RcmA, RcmB

ECTree

     5 Isomerases
         5.4 Intramolecular transferases
             5.4.99 Transferring other groups
                5.4.99.64 2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA mutase

Engineering

Engineering on EC 5.4.99.64 - 2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA mutase

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
D117A
D117V
I90F
complete loss of enzyme activity
I90Y
complete loss of enzyme activity
I90F
-
complete loss of enzyme activity
-
I90V
-
significant activities are only obtained with (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl- and 2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA, showing less than 20% of the wild-type rates. The substitution I90V results in Km values close to 2 mM and a nearly 100fold diminution of the catalytic efficiency with (S)-3-hydroxybuytryl-CoA
-
I90Y
-
complete loss of enzyme activity
-