5.4.3.11: phenylalanine aminomutase (D-beta-phenylalanine forming)
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about phenylalanine aminomutase (D-beta-phenylalanine forming), go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 5.4.3.11
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5.4.3.11
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pantoea
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synthesis
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agglomerans
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unnatural
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taxus
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stereochemistry
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isomerizes
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isomerization
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drug development
- 5.4.3.11
- pantoea
- synthesis
- agglomerans
-
unnatural
- taxus
-
stereochemistry
-
isomerizes
-
isomerization
- drug development
Reaction
Synonyms
admH, EncP, HitA, methylidene imidazolone-dependent phenylalanine aminomutase, MIO-dependent phenylalanine ammonia lyase, PAM, PaPAM, phenylalanine 2,3-aminomutase, phenylalanine aminomutase, phenylalanine-2,3-aminomutase
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Systematic Name
Systematic Name on EC 5.4.3.11 - phenylalanine aminomutase (D-beta-phenylalanine forming)
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L-phenylalanine 2,3-aminomutase [(S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropanoate]
The enzyme from the bacterium Pantoea agglomerans produces D-beta-phenylalanine, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the polyketide non-ribosomal antibiotic andrimid. The enzyme contains the cofactor 3,5-dihydro-5-methylidene-4H-imidazol-4-one (MIO), which is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of the three amino-acid residues alanine, serine and glycine. cf. EC 5.4.3.10, phenylalanine aminomutase (L-beta-phenylalanine forming).