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5.4.3.11: phenylalanine aminomutase (D-beta-phenylalanine forming)

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about phenylalanine aminomutase (D-beta-phenylalanine forming), go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 5.4.3.11

Reaction

L-phenylalanine
=
D-beta-phenylalanine

Synonyms

admH, EncP, HitA, methylidene imidazolone-dependent phenylalanine aminomutase, MIO-dependent phenylalanine ammonia lyase, PAM, PaPAM, phenylalanine 2,3-aminomutase, phenylalanine aminomutase, phenylalanine-2,3-aminomutase

ECTree

     5 Isomerases
         5.4 Intramolecular transferases
             5.4.3 Transferring amino groups
                5.4.3.11 phenylalanine aminomutase (D-beta-phenylalanine forming)

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 5.4.3.11 - phenylalanine aminomutase (D-beta-phenylalanine forming)

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
L-phenylalanine 2,3-aminomutase [(S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropanoate]
The enzyme from the bacterium Pantoea agglomerans produces D-beta-phenylalanine, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the polyketide non-ribosomal antibiotic andrimid. The enzyme contains the cofactor 3,5-dihydro-5-methylidene-4H-imidazol-4-one (MIO), which is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of the three amino-acid residues alanine, serine and glycine. cf. EC 5.4.3.10, phenylalanine aminomutase (L-beta-phenylalanine forming).