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4.4.1.35: L-cystine beta-lyase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about L-cystine beta-lyase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.4.1.35

Reaction

2-aminoprop-2-enoate
=
2-iminopropanoate

Synonyms

BOCL3, cis-3-hydroxy-L-proline hydro-lyase (1-pyrroline-2-carboxylate-forming), CORI3

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.4 Carbon-sulfur lyases
             4.4.1 Carbon-sulfur lyases (only sub-subclass identified to date)
                4.4.1.35 L-cystine beta-lyase

Natural Substrates Products

Natural Substrates Products on EC 4.4.1.35 - L-cystine beta-lyase

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NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
2-aminoprop-2-enoate
2-iminopropanoate
show the reaction diagram
-
-
spontaneous partial reaction
-
?
2-iminopropanoate + H2O
pyruvate + NH3
show the reaction diagram
-
-
spontaneous partial reaction
-
?
L-cystine
L-thiocysteine + 2-aminoprop-2-enoate
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
L-cystine + H2O
L-thiocysteine + pyruvate + NH3
show the reaction diagram
-
-
overall reaction
-
?
S-ethyl L-cysteine sulfoxide + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
48% of the activity with L-cystine
-
-
?
S-methyl L-cysteine sulfoxide + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
37% of the activity with L-cystine
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme catalyzes beta-elimination of L-cystine to yield thiocysteine, pyruvate and possibly ammonia. S-Methyl L-cysteine sulfoxide and S-ethyl L-cysteine sulfoxide are substrates but are less suitable than L-cystine. No substrates: D-cystine, L- and o-cysteine and cystathionine
-
-
?