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4.4.1.21: S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.4.1.21

Reaction

S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine
=
L-homocysteine
+
(4S)-4,5-dihydroxypentan-2,3-dione

Synonyms

AI-2 synthase, autoinducer-2 synthase, BsLuxS, EC 3.13.1.2, EC 3.2.1.148, EC 3.3.1.3, EcLuxS, lsrR, Lux S, LuxS, LuxS protein, S-ribosyl homocysteinase, S-ribosylhomocysteinase, S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase, S-ribosylhomocysteinelyase, VhLuxS

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.4 Carbon-sulfur lyases
             4.4.1 Carbon-sulfur lyases (only sub-subclass identified to date)
                4.4.1.21 S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase

Engineering

Engineering on EC 4.4.1.21 - S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
C84S
-
more than 220fold reduced activity
C85A
catalytically inactive mutant
E57A
-
no detectable activity
E57D
-
220fold reduced activity
E57Q
-
no detectable activity
H11Q
by site directed mutagenesis
R39M
by site directed mutagenesis
S6A
by site directed mutagenesis
Y89F
by site directed mutagenesis
C41A
by site directed mutagenesis
C83D
by site directed mutagenesis
C82A
inactive, mutation decreases autoinducer AI-2 production and biofilm formation
C82S
43fold decrease in activity, mutation decreases autoinducer AI-2 production and biofilm formation
F80M
7fold decrease in activity, mutation decreases autoinducer AI-2 production and biofilm formation
F80M/H87Y
42fold decrease in activity, mutation decreases autoinducer AI-2 production and biofilm formation
H87Y
37fold decrease in activity, mutation decreases autoinducer AI-2 production and biofilm formation
C83A
-
mutant shows lower activity than the wild type enzyme
E57A
-
mutant shows lower activity than the wild type enzyme
E57D
-
mutant shows lower activity than the wild type enzyme
H11Q
-
mutant shows lower activity than the wild type enzyme
R39M
-
mutant shows lower activity than the wild type enzyme
S6A
-
mutant shows lower activity than the wild type enzyme
additional information