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4.4.1.14: 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.4.1.14

Reaction

S-adenosyl-L-methionine
=
1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate
+
methylthioadenosine

Synonyms

1-aminocyclopropane carboxylic acid synthase, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase 4, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase 6, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthetase, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthase, 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylate synthase, ACACS2 gene, ACC synthase, ACS, ACS-1, ACS1, ACS2, ACS3, ACS4, ACS5, ACS6, ACS7, ACS9, aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase, aminocyclopropane-2-carboxylic acid synthase, aminocyclopropanecarboxylate synthase, aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid synthase, ASC, AtACS4 gene, Ca-ACS1, CyACS1, DC-ACS1, DC-ACS2, GhACS1, LE-ACS1A, LE-ACS2, LE-ACS3, LE-ACS4, LE-ACS6, LeACS2, MA-ACS4, MdACS1, MdACS3, MdACS5B, OsACS1, PgACS1, PgACS2, PgACS3a, PgACS3b, PgACS4, PmACS2, PmACS3, PmACS4, Pp-ACS1, S-adenosyl-L-methionine methylethioadenosine-lyase, S-adenosyl-L-methionine methylthioadenosine-lyase, S-adenosyl-L-methionine methylthioadenosine-lyase (1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate-forming), synthase, 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylate, type 2 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase, type-2 ACC synthase

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.4 Carbon-sulfur lyases
             4.4.1 Carbon-sulfur lyases (only sub-subclass identified to date)
                4.4.1.14 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase

Expression

Expression on EC 4.4.1.14 - 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase

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EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
ethylene is not a regulatory factor of RiEXPA1 expression in raspberry fruit
expression in fruit skin 116 days after full bloom
expression in fruit skin 16 and 37 days after full bloom
isoforms ACS1 and ACS4 show ripening-related increased expression during fruit development and ripening in cultivar CN13. The expression of isoform ACS5 decreases during fruit development
-
presence of oligogalacturonic acids upregulates expression of both ACC synthase ACS2 and ACC oxidase ACO1
-
the enzyme expression might be induced by the developmental signal
the PpACS1a gene expression is regulated by salicylic acid and indole-3-acetic acid in fruits and during fruit ripening