4.3.1.23: tyrosine ammonia-lyase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about tyrosine ammonia-lyase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 4.3.1.23
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4.3.1.23
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p-coumaric
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4-coumarate
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glutinis
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saccharothrix
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p-hydroxycinnamic
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trans-cinnamic
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phcas
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4-coumarate:coa
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4.3.1.5
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synthesis
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agriculture
- 4.3.1.23
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p-coumaric
- 4-coumarate
- glutinis
- saccharothrix
-
p-hydroxycinnamic
-
trans-cinnamic
-
phcas
-
4-coumarate:coa
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4.3.1.5
- synthesis
- agriculture
Reaction
Synonyms
EC 4.3.1.5, rsTAL, TAL, tyrosine ammonia lyase, tyrosine ammonia-lyase
ECTree
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Application
Application on EC 4.3.1.23 - tyrosine ammonia-lyase
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agriculture
synthesis
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tyrosine ammonia-lyase activity is significantly higher in the tissues infected by Glomerella cingulata than in corresponding control and reaches its peak 48 hours after inoculation in the resistant varieties. Defense enzymes phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, tyrosine ammonia-lyase and polyphenol oxidase prevent the infection by Glomerella cingulata in the resistant tea varieties, in a sequential manner. Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase is induced first, followed by tyrosine ammonia-lyase and then polyphenol oxidase, during biotic stress induced by Glomerella cingulata in tea plants
agriculture
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tyrosine ammonia-lyase activity is significantly higher in the tissues infected by Glomerella cingulata than in corresponding control and reaches its peak 48 hours after inoculation in the resistant varieties. Defense enzymes phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, tyrosine ammonia-lyase and polyphenol oxidase prevent the infection by Glomerella cingulata in the resistant tea varieties, in a sequential manner. Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase is induced first, followed by tyrosine ammonia-lyase and then polyphenol oxidase, during biotic stress induced by Glomerella cingulata in tea plants
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biotransformation of tyrosine to p-coumaric acid reaching a maximum 2.4fold increase when 0.5 mM tyrosine is supplemented to the growth medium with Synechocystis PCC 6803 expressing tyrosine ammonia-lyase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides under Ptrc1O promoter
synthesis
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by expressing Rhodobacter sphaeroides tyrosine ammonia lyase, in Streptomyces mobaraense, which permits the synthesis of p-coumaric acid from glucose, a strain is obtained that produces high amounts of 4-vinylphenol
synthesis
for 4-vinylphenol production directly from cellulose, L-tyrosine ammonia lyase derived from Rhodobacter sphaeroides and phenolic acid decarboxylase from Streptomyces sviceus are introduced into endoglucanase-secreting Streptomyces lividans, and the 4-vinylphenol biosynthetic pathway is constructed therein. The created transformants successfully produce 4-vinylphenol directly from cellulose