4.2.3.89: (+)-beta-caryophyllene synthase
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For detailed information about (+)-beta-caryophyllene synthase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
(E)-beta-caryophyllene synthase, BCS, beta-caryophyllene synthase, CsSesquiTPS6a, CsSesquiTPS6b, CsSesquiTPS6c, DcTPS1, E-(beta)-caryophyllene synthase, GcoA, More, OkBCS, PlCAHS, PnCPS, PnTPS1, RtTPS1, RtTPS3, SQS6a, SQS6b, SQS7, TPS1, tps23, TPS3, VvGwECar2, WtDcTPS
ECTree
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Source Tissue on EC 4.2.3.89 - (+)-beta-caryophyllene synthase
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SOURCE TISSUE 
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY 
LITERATURE
SOURCE
additional information
unripe peppercorn is subjected to the Illumina transcriptome sequencing, young, unripe, and ripe fruits. GC/MS profiling of terpenes from immature black pepper fruit, accumulation of beta-caryophyllene, the major sesquiterpene in peppercorn, changes from 46% to 70% as fruits ripen
higher beta-caryophyllene contents in mature leaves compared to young leaves
additional information
in orange tissues, the sesquiterpene profile is qualitatively rich. Overall, up to 25 sesquiterpenes are identified in total, overview. Small amounts of beta-caryophyllene are detected in all samples, while alpha-copaene, beta-elemene, alpha-humulene, and alpha-selinene are emitted by all tissues except young leaves. Beside this, each tissue shows a characteristic sesquiterpene emission profile. Major sesquiterpenes emitted by adult leaves are beta-elemene and beta-caryophyllene, while flowers emit nerolidol, absent from most tissues analyzed. In fruit tissues, valencene emission contributes greatly to total emitted volatiles, in much more extent in peel than in pulp
additional information
in orange tissues, the sesquiterpene profile is qualitatively rich. Overall, up to 25 sesquiterpenes are identified in total, overview. Small amounts of beta-caryophyllene are detected in all samples, while alpha-copaene, beta-elemene, alpha-humulene, and alpha-selinene are emitted by all tissues except young leaves. Beside this, each tissue shows a characteristic sesquiterpene emission profile. Major sesquiterpenes emitted by adult leaves are beta-elemene and beta-caryophyllene, while flowers emit nerolidol, absent from most tissues analyzed. In fruit tissues, valencene emission contributes greatly to total emitted volatiles, in much more extent in peel than in pulp
additional information
in orange tissues, the sesquiterpene profile is qualitatively rich. Overall, up to 25 sesquiterpenes are identified in total, overview. Small amounts of beta-caryophyllene are detected in all samples, while alpha-copaene, beta-elemene, alpha-humulene, and alpha-selinene are emitted by all tissues except young leaves. Beside this, each tissue shows a characteristic sesquiterpene emission profile. Major sesquiterpenes emitted by adult leaves are beta-elemene and beta-caryophyllene, while flowers emit nerolidol, absent from most tissues analyzed. In fruit tissues, valencene emission contributes greatly to total emitted volatiles, in much more extent in peel than in pulp
additional information
in orange tissues, the sesquiterpene profile is qualitatively rich. Overall, up to 25 sesquiterpenes are identified in total, overview. Small amounts of beta-caryophyllene are detected in all samples, while alpha-copaene, beta-elemene, alpha-humulene, and alpha-selinene are emitted by all tissues except young leaves. Beside this, each tissue shows a characteristic sesquiterpene emission profile. Major sesquiterpenes emitted by adult leaves are beta-elemene and beta-caryophyllene, while flowers emitt nerolidol, absent from most tissues analyzed. In fruit tissues, valencene emission contributes greatly to total emitted volatiles, in much more extent in peel than in pulp
additional information
in orange tissues, the sesquiterpene profile is qualitatively rich. Overall, up to 25 sesquiterpenes are identified in total, overview. Small amounts of beta-caryophyllene are detected in all samples, while alpha-copaene, beta-elemene, alpha-humulene, and alpha-selinene are emitted by all tissues except young leaves. Beside this, each tissue shows a characteristic sesquiterpene emission profile. Major sesquiterpenes emitted by adult leaves are beta-elemene and beta-caryophyllene, while flowers emitt nerolidol, absent from most tissues analyzed. In fruit tissues, valencene emission contributes greatly to total emitted volatiles, in much more extent in peel than in pulp
additional information
in orange tissues, the sesquiterpene profile is qualitatively rich. Overall, up to 25 sesquiterpenes are identified in total, overview. Small amounts of beta-caryophyllene are detected in all samples, while alpha-copaene, beta-elemene, alpha-humulene, and alpha-selinene are emitted by all tissues except young leaves. Beside this, each tissue shows a characteristic sesquiterpene emission profile. Major sesquiterpenes emitted by adult leaves are beta-elemene and beta-caryophyllene, while flowers emitt nerolidol, absent from most tissues analyzed. In fruit tissues, valencene emission contributes greatly to total emitted volatiles, in much more extent in peel than in pulp
additional information
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tissue expression analysis of enzyme TPS1. The highest expression of WtDcTPS1 gene occurs in the fruits, whereas the lowest transcript levels are observed in the flowers, fruit pericarp, and roots. The expression level of the WtDcTPS1 gene in the fruits of the wild type carrot accession 23727 is 40fold higher than that found in the roots, leaves, flowers, and pericarp
additional information
expression variation of OkBCS well corroborate with beta-caryophyllene levels in different tissues from five Ocimum species
additional information
isozyme expression patterns, overview
additional information
isozyme expression patterns, overview
