4.2.3.35: syn-pimara-7,15-diene synthase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about syn-pimara-7,15-diene synthase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 4.2.3.35
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4.2.3.35
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phytoalexins
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diterpene
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sativa
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momilactones
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diterpenoids
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ent-copalyl
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cyclization
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gibberellin
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geranylgeranyl
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type-a
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phytocassanes
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elicitor
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cyclases
- 4.2.3.35
-
phytoalexins
-
diterpene
- sativa
-
momilactones
-
diterpenoids
-
ent-copalyl
-
cyclization
- gibberellin
-
geranylgeranyl
-
type-a
-
phytocassanes
-
elicitor
-
cyclases
Reaction
Synonyms
9beta-pimara-7,15-diene synthase, DTC1, OsDTS2, OsKS4
ECTree
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Systematic Name
Systematic Name on EC 4.2.3.35 - syn-pimara-7,15-diene synthase
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9alpha-copalyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (9beta-pimara-7,15-diene-forming)
This enzyme is a class I terpene synthase [1]. 9beta-Pimara-7,15-diene is a precursor of momilactones A and B, rice diterpenoid phytoalexins that are produced in response to attack (by a pathogen, elicitor or UV irradiation) and are involved in the defense mechanism of the plant. Momilactone B can also act as an allochemical, being constitutively produced in the root of the plant and secreted to the rhizosphere where it suppresses the growth of neighbouring plants and soil microorganisms [1].