4.2.3.28: ent-cassa-12,15-diene synthase

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Word Map on EC 4.2.3.28

4.2.3.28

phytoalexins

diterpenoids

phytocassanes

oscps4

diterpene

momilactone

oryza

sativa

elicitor

chitin

oligosaccharide

gibberellin

phytohormone

syn-copalyl

suspension-cultured

japonica

labdane-related

oryzalexins

indica

Reaction

Synonyms

OsDTC1, OsKSL7

ECTree

4 Lyases

4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases

4.2.3 Acting on phosphates

4.2.3.28 ent-cassa-12,15-diene synthase

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2	AA Sequence
1	Cloned(Commentary)
1	Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
2	Organism
5	Pathway
1	Reaction
2	Reference
3	Substrates and Products (Substrate)
4	Synonyms
1	Systematic Name

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Systematic Name on EC 4.2.3.28 - ent-cassa-12,15-diene synthase

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ent-copalyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (ent-cassa-12,15-diene-forming)

This class I diterpene cyclase produces ent-cassa-12,15-diene, a precursor of the rice phytoalexins (-)-phytocassanes A-E. Phytoalexins are diterpenoid secondary metabolites that are involved in the defense mechanism of the plant, and are produced in response to pathogen attack through the perception of elicitor signal molecules such as chitin oligosaccharide, or after exposure to UV irradiation.