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4.2.2.3: mannuronate-specific alginate lyase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about mannuronate-specific alginate lyase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.2.2.3

Reaction

R2-beta-D-mannuronic acid-R1
=
R2-OH
+
4-deoxy-alpha-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-R1

Synonyms

(poly alpha-l-guluronate) lyase, A1 alginate lyase, A1-II, A1-III, A1-IV', A1m, A1mU, A9mC, A9mL, A9mT, AAlyase, AkAly30, AL2, alg, ALG-5, Alg-A, Alg17C, Alg2A, Alg7D, AlgA, AlgB, AlgE7, AlgI, alginase I, alginate lyase, alginate lyase A, alginate lyase A1-II, alginate lyase A1-II', alginate lyase A1-III, alginate lyase AlyPEEC, alginate lyase Atu3025, alginate lyase B, alginate lyase C, alginate lyase I, alginate lyase VI, alginate lyase1-III, AlgL, ALY, ALY-1, Aly-SJ02, Aly1, Aly2, Aly28, Aly30, Aly32, Aly33, Aly35, Aly7B, AlyA, AlyA1, AlyA2, AlyA3, AlyA5, AlyB, AlyDW11, ALYIII, alyPEEC, AlyPI, AlyPM, AlyQ, AlyV5, AlyVI, Atu3025, AXE80_11190, CL2, EC 4.2.99.4, endo-type alginate lyase, endolytic poly(M) lyase, endolytic polymannuronate lyase, exotype alginate lyase, HdAlex, hdalex-1, HdAly, KJ-2 alginate lyase, LbAly28, lyase AlyA, lyase, alginate, Lysis protein, M block-specific polymannuronate lyase, mannuronate alginate lyase, MJ-3 alginate lyase, More, MY04_2544, NIS_0185, Oal17A, oligoalginate lyase, PL-5 alginate lyase, PM lyase, poly(1,4-beta-D-mannuronide) lyase, poly(beta-D-1,4-mannuronide) lyase, Poly(beta-D-mannuronate) lyase, poly(M) lyase, poly(M)lyase, Poly(mana) alginate lyase, poly(mana)alginate lyase, polymannuronate lyase, polyMG-specific alginate lyase, protein PA1167, SP2, V12B01_24254, V12B01_24259, WP_053404615

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.2 Acting on polysaccharides
                4.2.2.3 mannuronate-specific alginate lyase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 4.2.2.3 - mannuronate-specific alginate lyase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
alginate beta-D-mannuronate-uronate lyase
The enzyme catalyses the degradation of alginate by a beta-elimination reaction. It cleaves the (1->4) bond between beta-D-mannuronate and either alpha-L-guluronate or beta-D-mannuronate, generating oligosaccharides with 4-deoxy-alpha-L-erythro-hex-4-enuronosyl groups at their non-reducing ends and beta-D-mannuronate at the reducing end. Depending on the composition of the substrate, the enzyme produces oligosaccharides ranging from two to four residues, with preference for shorter products. cf. EC 4.2.2.11, guluronate-specific alginate lyase.