4.2.2.24: rhamnogalacturonan exolyase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about rhamnogalacturonan exolyase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 4.2.2.24
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4.2.2.24
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disintegrin
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metalloprotease
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meltrin
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cell-matrix
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rhamnose
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prodomain
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egf-like
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lyases
- 4.2.2.24
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disintegrin
- metalloprotease
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meltrin
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cell-matrix
- rhamnose
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prodomain
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egf-like
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lyases
Reaction
Exotype eliminative cleavage of alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-galactopyranosyluronic acid bonds of rhamnogalacturonan I oligosacharides containing alpha-L-rhamnopyranose at the reducing end and 4-deoxy-4,5-unsaturated D-galactopyranosyluronic acid at the non-reducing end. The products are the disaccharide 2-O-(4-deoxy-beta-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranose and the shortened rhamnogalacturonan oligosaccharide containing one 4-deoxy-4,5-unsaturated D-galactopyranosyluronic acid at the non-reducing end. =
Synonyms
RglX, YesX
ECTree
4.2.2.24 rhamnogalacturonan exolyaseAdvanced search results
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results (Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 4.2.2.24 - rhamnogalacturonan exolyase
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NATURAL SUBSTRATE 
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
rhamnogalacturonan I
2-O-(4-deoxy-beta-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranose + shortened rhamnogalacturonan oligosaccharide containing one 4,5-deoxy-4,5-unsaturated D-galactopyranosyluronic acid at the non-reducing end
responsible for an initial cleavage of the rhamnogalacturonan I region of plant cell wall pectin. Bacillus subtilis strain 168 secretes two rhamnogalacturonan lyases, YesW and YesX, extracellularly. YesW cleaves the glycoside bond of the rhamnogalacturonan chain endolytically, and the resultant oligosaccharides are subsequently converted to disaccharides, unsaturated galacturonyl rhamnose, through the exotype reaction of YesX
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?
rhamnogalacturonan I oligosaccharide
2-O-(4-deoxy-beta-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranose + shortened rhamnogalacturonan oligosaccharide containing one 4-deoxy-4,5-unsaturated D-galactopyranosyluronic acid at the non-reducing end
rhamnogalacturonan I oligosaccharide
2-O-(4-deoxy-beta-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranose + shortened rhamnogalacturonan oligosaccharide containing one 4-deoxy-4,5-unsaturated D-galactopyranosyluronic acid at the non-reducing end
the enzyme is part of the degradation system of rhamnogalacturonan type I. YesW catalyzes the initial cleavage of the rhamnogalacturonan I main chain, and the resultant oligosaccharides are converted to disaccharides through the extracellular exotype YesX reaction. The disaccharide is finally degraded into its constituent monosaccharides through the reaction of intracellular unsaturated galacturonyl hydrolases YesR and YteR
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?
rhamnogalacturonan I oligosaccharide
2-O-(4-deoxy-beta-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranose + shortened rhamnogalacturonan oligosaccharide containing one 4-deoxy-4,5-unsaturated D-galactopyranosyluronic acid at the non-reducing end
the enzyme is part of the degradation system of rhamnogalacturonan type I. YesW catalyzes the initial cleavage of the rhamnogalacturonan I main chain, and the resultant oligosaccharides are converted to disaccharides through the extracellular exotype YesX reaction. The disaccharide is finally degraded into its constituent monosaccharides through the reaction of intracellular unsaturated galacturonyl hydrolases YesR and YteR
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?
