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4.2.1.169: 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide d 31-hydratase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide d 31-hydratase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

a 3-(1-hydroxyethyl) bacteriochlorophyllide d
=
a 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide d
+
H2O

Synonyms

3-vinyl hydratase, bacterial 3-vinyl hydratase, bacteriochlorophyll c3(1) hydratase, bchF, BchV, C3-vinyl hydratase, chV, CT1776

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.1 Hydro-lyases
                4.2.1.169 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide d 31-hydratase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 4.2.1.169 - 3-vinyl bacteriochlorophyllide d 31-hydratase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
3-vinylbacteriochlorophyllide-d 31-hydro-lyase
This enzyme, found in green sulfur bacteria (Chlorobiaceae) and green flimentous bacteria (Chloroflexaceae), is involved in the biosynthesis of bacteriochlorophylls c, d and e. It acts in the direction of hydration, and the hydroxyl group that is formed is essential for the ability of the resulting bacteriochlorophylls to self-aggregate in the chlorosomes, unique light-harvesting antenna structures found in these organisms. The product is formed preferentially in the (R)-configuration.