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4.2.1.1: carbonic anhydrase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about carbonic anhydrase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.2.1.1

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H2CO3
=
CO2
+
H2O

Synonyms

(CA) XIV, AaCA1, alkalistable alpha-carbonic anhydrase, alpha carbonic anhydrase, alpha class carbonic anhydrase, alpha-CA, alpha-carbonic anhydrase, alpha-carbonic anhydrase isozyme II, alpha-class carbonic anhydrase, alpha-type CA, alpha-type carbonic anhydrase, alphaCA, alphaCA1, Am CA, AmCA, anhydrase, ASCA, AtCA1, AtCA2, AtCAL1, AtCAL2, B13-CA, BCA II, bCA IV, BCAII, BCAIIGln253Cys, beta carbonic anhydrase, beta-CA, beta-carbonic anhydrase, beta-class carbonic anhydrase, betaCA, betaCA1, BhCA, bovine carbonic anhydrase II, bsCA I, bsCA II, CA, CA 1, CA 3, CA I, CA II, CA III, CA IV, CA IX, CA VA, CA VB, CA VI, CA VII, CA VIII, CA XII, CA XIII, CA XIV, Ca XV, CA-I, CA-II, CA-III, CA-IX, CA-VA, CA-VB, CA-VI, CA-VII, CA-XII, CA-XIV, CA1, CA14x, CA2, CA2 homolog, CA2-like, CA3, CA4, CA5A, CA6, CA9, CAA, CAA1, CAA2, Cab, cab-type beta-class carbonic anhydrase, cadmium carbonic anhydrase, CAH3, CAH7, CAH8, CAI, CAII, CAIII, CAIV, CAIX, Cam, CamH, CaN, Can2, canA, canB, CaNce103, carbonate anhydrase, Carbonate dehydratase, carbonate dehydratase I, carbonate dehydratase III, Carbonate dehydratase IX, Carbonate dehydratase VA, Carbonate dehydratase VB, Carbonate dehydratase VI, Carbonate dehydratase VII, Carbonate dehydratase XII, Carbonate dehydratase XIV, carbonate hydro-lyase, carbonate hydrolase, carbonate hydrolyase, carbonic acid anhydrase, carbonic anhydrase, carbonic anhydrase 1, carbonic anhydrase 14, carbonic anhydrase 2, carbonic anhydrase 3, carbonic anhydrase 5A, carbonic anhydrase 6, carbonic anhydrase 9, carbonic anhydrase cambialistic enzyme, carbonic anhydrase I, carbonic anhydrase I (CA I) Michigan 1, carbonic anhydrase II, carbonic anhydrase III, carbonic anhydrase isozyme I, carbonic anhydrase isozyme II, carbonic anhydrase isozyme III, carbonic anhydrase isozyme IV, carbonic anhydrase isozyme IX, carbonic anhydrase IV, carbonic anhydrase IX, carbonic anhydrase type III, carbonic anhydrase V, carbonic anhydrase VA, carbonic anhydrase VI, carbonic anhydrase VII, carbonic anhydrase XII, carbonic anhydrase XIII, carbonic anhydrase XIV, carbonic anhydrase XV, carbonic anhydrase-I, carbonic anhydrase-II, carbonic anhydrase-related protein, carbonic anhydrase-related protein VIII, carbonic dehydratase, carboxyanhydrase, CARP, CAS1, CAS2, CasCAc, CasCAg, CAV, CAVA, CAXII, CcaA, CcmM, CDCA1, chloroplast carbonic anhydrase, clCA, CmCA, CO2 hydrase, CO2 hydratase, CPB, CpsCA, CpsCAgamma, CrCAH3, CsoSCA, cynT, CynT2, cytoplasmic carbonic anhydrase, Dca, dCA I, dCA II, dCAII, DDCA, dehydratase, carbonate, delta carbonic anhydrase, delta-carbonic anhydrase, delta-class CA, diatom carbonic anhydrase, Dsp-aCAopt sp., dual domain-carbonic anhydrase, dual-domain carbonic anhydrase, DVU_1777, E84A MTCA, eCA, ECCA, erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase, eta-CA, eta-carbonic anhydrase, external carbonic anhydrase, extracellular carbonic anhydrase, FbiCA 1, fCA, gamma carbonic anhydrase 1, gamma carbonic anhydrase 2, gamma carbonic anhydrase-like 1, gamma carbonic anhydrase-like 2, gamma-CA, gamma-CA1, gamma-CA2, gamma-CAL1, gamma-CAL2, gamma-carbonic anhydrase, gamma-class carbonic anhydrase, gammaCA, H216N ATCA, H64A HCA II, HC II, HCA, hCA I, HCA II, hCA III, hCA IV, hCA IX, hCA VA, hCA VB, hCA VI, hCA VII, hCA XII, hCA XIV, hCA XIV catalytic domain, HCA-I, HCA-II, hCAII, HcCA3, HICA, HP1186, hpalphaCA, hpbetaCA, human carbonic anhydrase, human carbonic anhydrase I, human carbonic anhydrase II, human carbonic anhydrase III, human carbonic anhydrase isoenzyme I, human carbonic anhydrase isoenzyme II, human carbonic anhydrase IX, human carbonic anhydrase XII, human carbonic anhydrase XIV, Ice-CA, icfA, isozyme CA II, isozyme CA IV, LdcCA, luminal carbonic anhydrase, lwCA, mCA V, mCA XIII, Membrane antigen MN, mesohalophilic carbonic anhydrase, MG-CA, MgaCA, More, mtcA1, mtcA2, MtCam, MTCY373.03, Nce103, NcoCA, NGCA, NstCcmM209, OEC33 protein, P54/58N, pentraxin-CA VI, pentraxin-carbonic anhydrase, PERMA_1443, PF3D7_1140000, PfCAdom, PgiCA, PgiCAb, PGJ_00014320, PhaCAgamma, PhCamH, photosystem II-associated carbonic anhydrase, Pl-can, plant-type (beta-class) carbonic anhydrase, PMCA, pMW1, poly-[Hb-SOD-CAT-CA], polyhemoglobin-superoxide dismutase-catalase-carbonic anhydrase, PtCA1, RCC-associated antigen G250, Renal cell carcinoma-associated antigen G250, RT erythrocyte CA, Rv1248, Rv1284, Rv3273, Rv3588c, SABP3, Salivary carbonic anhydrase, SazCA, scCA, Secreted carbonic anhydrase, secretory carbonic anhydrase, secretory carbonic anhydrase VI, SspCA, STPCA, STPCA-2, SULAZ_0541, TacA, TCAb, TCAc, TcCA, Tcru, Tcr_1545, Theam_1576, tobacco salicylic acid-binding protein 3, Tumor antigen HOM-RCC-3.1.3, TWCA1, TweCA, VchCA

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.2 Carbon-oxygen lyases
             4.2.1 Hydro-lyases
                4.2.1.1 carbonic anhydrase

Cloned

Cloned on EC 4.2.1.1 - carbonic anhydrase

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CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
alpha-carbonic anhydrase gene cloned and sequenced, truncated gene expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
-
Arabidopsis thaliana plant transformation for expression of mutant enzymes via Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain GV3101
beta class isozymes bsCA I and bsCA II, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, phylogenetic analysis, recombinant expression of His-tagged bsCA II in Escherichia coli
BhCA, recombinant constitutive extracellular expression of the enzyme in Pichia pastoris strain GS115 under methanol inducible (AOX1) as well as constitutive (GAP) promoters, the recombinant enzyme is secreted. The double transformant of the strain GS115 harboring BhCA under both AOX1 and GAP promoters possessed two copies of the gene
Halalkalibacterium halodurans
CA I and CA II cDNA expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)
CA I and CA II cDNA expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3), cDNA hCA IX PCR amplified
-
CA I and CA II cDNAs expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)
CA I and CAII cDNA expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)
-
CA II expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)pLysS
-
CA XII expressed in Escherichia coli AD494(DE3)
CA13 gene cDNA
-
CA13 gene cDNA cloned into Escherichia coli TOP 10
CAII transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
-
cam gene expressed in Escherichia coli
-
carbonic anhydrase is encoded by at least two genes
-
cDNA cloned and expressed in COS-7 cells
-
cDNA cloned and expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, also expressed in Escherichia coli
cDNA cloning, functionally overexpressed in Escherichia coli
-
cDNA expressed in CHO-K1 cells
-
cDNA expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)
-
cDNA expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)pLysS
-
cDNA overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)
cDNA transformed into Escherichia coli JM109
cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
-
cloned and overexpressed
cloning of isozyme CA XIII, phylogenetic analysis, quantitative real-time PCR expression analysis
-
cloning of the full domain of carbonic anhydrase from Plasmodium falciparum, which incorporates 358 amino acid residues, from 181 to 538, in the sequence of this 600 amino acid long protein, called PfCAdom
coexpressed in tsA201 cells expressing heterologous fluorescent fusion proteins CAII-CyPet and YPet-AE1
-
CynT2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
DELTAH cab gene hyperexpressed in Escherichia coli
-
DNA and amino acid sequence comparisons, phylogenetic tree of gamma-CAs
-
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis of PgiCAb, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic tree, recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic tree
enzyme form PfCAdom comprising 358 amino acids (residue 181 to residue 538), recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme PfCAdom
expressed as a GST-fucion protein
-
expressed as a His-tagged fusion protein in Escherichia coli
expressed in a baculovirus-Sf9 insect cell expression system
expressed in Escherichia coli
expressed in Escherichia coli and in a baculovirus-Sf9 insect cell expression system, the recombinant proteins consist of either the CA IX catalytic domain only or the extracellular domain, which includes both the proteoglycan and catalytic domains, lacking the small transmembrane and intracytoplasmic regions of CA IX
expressed in Escherichia coli and in HEK-293 cells
expressed in Escherichia coli and Methanosarcina acetivorans
-
expressed in Escherichia coli as a His-tagged fusion protein
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)
-
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells
-
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) pLysS cells
-
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells and in insect cells
-
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells using the baculovirus-insect cell expression system
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) or Bl21(DE3) Gold
-
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)pLysS cells
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21-CodonPlus (DE3)-RIL cells
expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3) cells
expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta DE3 cells
Thermosynechococcus vestitus
-
expressed in Mus musculus
-
expressed in SK-Hep1 cells
-
expression as a glutathione-S-transferase fusion protein in Escherichia coli
-
expression in COS 7 cells
expression in COS-7 cells or in Escherichia coli
expression in Escherichia coli
expression in Escherichia coli BL21
-
expression of HCA II in Escherichia coli strain BL21
expression of mutant enzymes Y7F, N62L, and N67L in Escherichia coli
expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)pLysS
-
functionally expressed in Escherichia coli Origami B(DE3)pLys
gene Ca, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, phylogenetic analysis and tree, comparative real-time quantitative PCR, recombinant expression of His6-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
gene ca1, encoding delta-CA, sequence comparisons, phylogenetic analysis, recombinant His-tagged enzyme expression in Escherichia coli
gene CA14, recombinant expression in Escherichia coli: effect of different promoters, Escherichia coli strains (Rosetta 2(DE3), Rosetta-gami 2 (DE3), Origami B (DE3), and BL21 trxB (DE3)), and the length of recombinant CA XIV protein construct are analyzed for the production CA XIV in large scale by using affinity purification, method evaluation and optimization, overview. The most suitable Escherichia coli strain is Origami B (DE3)
gene CA2, cloned from DNA of outer and inner mantle, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, no nucleotide polymorphism is observed between the CA2-like cDNA sequences obtained from these two tissues, phylogenetic analysis, quantitative real-time PCR expression analysis of CA2-like
gene CA2, recombinant expression in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3), optimization of expression media and cell culture conditions to produce high levels of 3 different deuterated human carbonic anhydrases (hCAs). The labeled hCAs are then characterized and tested for deuterium incorporation by mass spectrometry, temperature stability, and propensity to crystallize, overview
gene CA2, recombinant expression of His-tagged isozyme HCAII
gene CA2, recombinant expression of the enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
gene CA2, recombinant expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli
gene CA3, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons, quantitative RT-PCR expression analysis
gene CA5A, localized to chromosome 16q24.3, an unprocessed pseudogene is assigned to 16p12, recombinant His-tagged enzyme expression in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) from plasmid pENTR223 as soluble enzyme and in inclusion bodies
gene ca6, isolation and sequencing of Danio rerio CA VI cDNA, complete with the sequence coding for the PTX domain, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis, expression of the recombinant CA VI-PTX protein in Spodoptera frugiperda Sf9 cells using the baculovirus expression system, quantitative real-time PCR
gene CA9, recombinant expression in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3), optimization of expression media and cell culture conditions to produce high levels of 3 different deuterated human carbonic anhydrases (hCAs). The labeled hCAs are then characterized and tested for deuterium incorporation by mass spectrometry, temperature stability, and propensity to crystallize, overview. Deuteration highly reduces the enzyme yield
gene can, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis, recombinant overexpression of N-terminally His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)pLysS
gene ccmM, CcmM sequence comparisons, recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
gene CpsCAgamma, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis, recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) (Arctic Express DE3 competent cells), subcloning in Escherichia coli strain DH5alpha
gene DmBCA, phylogenetic analysis, expression in Spodoptera frugiperda Sf9 cells using the baculovirus transfection system
-
gene icfA, CcaA sequence comparisons, recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 / Kazusa
gene PERMA_1443, phylogenetic tree, recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme lacking the signal peptide from codon-optimized carbonic anhydrase gene in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3), real-time PCR enzyme expression analysis
gene PhaCAgamma, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic tree, recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)(ArcticExpress DE3 competent cells), subcloning in Escherichia coli strain DH5alpha
gene Tcr_1545, sequence comparisons, recombinant enzyme expression in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
genes cah-1, cah-2, cah-3, cah-4, cah-5, and cah-6, real-time RT-PCR expression analysis, overview. Gene cah-3 is able to complement the function of Saccharomyces cerevisiae CA, NCE103, in vivo, expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae wild-type strain CEN.PK2 and in mutant strain CEN.HE28-1A. Recombinant expression of His-tagged CAH-3, CAH-4a and CAH-5 in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3), but in vitro activity is only detectable for CAH-4a
-
hCA I and hCA II cDNA expressed in escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)
-
heterologously produced in Escherichia coli
in Escherichia coli as a GST-fusion protein
-
in Escherichia coli as a His-tagged-fusion protein
-
isozyme CA II, recombinant expression of wild-type isozyme CA II and chimeric CA IX mimic mutant isozyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
isozyme CA IX, recombinant expression of wild-type isozyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
isozyme carbonic anhydrase 6, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis and tree, quantitative real-time PCR and quantitative/semiquantitative RT-PCR expression analysis
A0A2D1CFJ9
isozyme hCAII, expression in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) from the plasmids pET-28b/hCA II
-
isozyme LjCAA1, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic tree, expression analysis by quantitative real-time RT-PCR, and spatial expression profiling, recombinant expression of His-tagged isozyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
isozyme LjCAA2, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparisons and phylogenetic tree, expression analysis by quantitative real-time RT-PCR, and spatial expression profiling, recombinant expression of His-tagged isozymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
mutant genes expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)
-
mutants are expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)pLysS cells
mutants expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
-
overexpressed in Escherichia coli
overexpressed in transformed Escherichia coli cultures, expression in yeast, complements the growth defect in a yeast beta-CA knockout in Saccharomyces cerevisiae DELTA NCE103
overexpression in Escherichia coli
overexpression of HICA in Escherichia coli in minimal media supplemented with CoCl2
-
overexpression of wild-type enzyme and mutants V47A and G41A in Escherichia coli
overproduced in Escherichia coli
precursor OEC33 expressed in Escherichia coli
-
produced in Escherichia coli
recombinant enzyme expression in Escherichia coli or in Methanosarcina acetivorans
-
recombinant expression of GST-tagged isozyme hCA IX in Escherichia coli strain BL21 Codon Plus
recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
recombinant expression of His-tagged PG domain of isozyme CA9 IX in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
recombinant expression of His-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21 (DE3)pLysS
recombinant expression of His-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) achieving a 31.4fold enhancement in CA production for the wild-type, subcloning in Escherichia coli strain DH5alpha. About 50% of wild-type enzyme produced is secreted when recombinant Escherichia coli harboring BhCA-pET22b is cultivated in a medium with EDTA and lysozyme because of the efficient pelB leader sequence, cultvation parameters are optimized for rBhCA secretion
Halalkalibacterium halodurans
recombinant expression of soluble His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain ArcticExpress (DE3)RIL
recombinant overexpression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
using the baculovirus expression system as a His-tagged fusion protein
using the baculovirusinsect cell expression system
wild-type and variant carbonic anhydrases heterologously produced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
-
wild-type and variants expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) or BL21(DE3) Gold
wild-type HCA II and H64A II expressed in Escherichia coli