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4.1.2.47: (S)-hydroxynitrile lyase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about (S)-hydroxynitrile lyase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.1.2.47

Reaction

an aliphatic (S)-hydroxynitrile
=
cyanide
+
an aliphatic aldehyde or ketone

Synonyms

(R)-LuHNL, (R)-Oxynitrilase, (S)-cyanohydrin producing hydroxynitrile lyase, (S)-Hb-HNL, (S)-HbHNL, (S)-HNL, (S)-Hydroxynitrile lyase, (S)-Me-HNL, (S)-MeHNL, (S)-Oxynitrilase, (S)-selective HNL, (S)-selective hydroxynitrile lyase, Acetone cyanohydrin lyase, ACL, alpha-Hydroxynitrile lyase, EC 4.1.2.37, EC 4.1.2.39, Hb-HNL, HbHNL, HNL, HNL1, Hydroxynitrile lyase, LuHNL, MeHNKL, MeHNL, mut-HNL1, Oxynitrilase, S-HnL, S-hydroxynitrile lyase, S-selective HnL, S-selective hydroxynitrile lyase, S-stereoselective HNL

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.1 Carbon-carbon lyases
             4.1.2 Aldehyde-lyases
                4.1.2.47 (S)-hydroxynitrile lyase

KM Value

KM Value on EC 4.1.2.47 - (S)-hydroxynitrile lyase

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KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.28 - 1.49
(R)-mandelonitrile
2.6
(S)-2-nitro-1-phenylethanol
0.34 - 30
(S)-mandelonitrile
0.2 - 1.4
1-naphthalene carboxaldehyde
5.2
2,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde
pH 6.0, 25°C
67 - 150
2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile
0.8
2-Methyl-2-hydroxybutyronitrile
-
-
21.7
2-Methylbenzaldehyde
pH 6.0, 25°C
0.4 - 7.1
2-nitro-1-phenylethanol
34.1 - 47.5
2-thiophene carboxaldehyde
161.5
3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone
-
pH 5.4, 40°C
9.8
3-Methoxybenzaldehyde
pH 6.0, 25°C
14.4
3-methylbenzaldehyde
pH 6.0, 25°C
25.4
4-biphenyl carboxaldehyde
pH 4.2, 22°C
0.7 - 174
acetone cyanohydrin
61.5
acetyltrimethylsilane
-
pH 5.4, 40°C
2 - 27.9
benzaldehyde
179
cyanide
0.6 - 9.4
mandelonitrile
15.7
piperonal
pH 6.0, 25°C
0.4 - 7.1
rac-2-nitro-1-phenylethanol
0.6 - 9.4
rac-mandelonitrile
additional information
additional information
-