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4.1.1.77: 2-oxo-3-hexenedioate decarboxylase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 2-oxo-3-hexenedioate decarboxylase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 4.1.1.77

Reaction

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate
=
2-oxopent-4-enoate
+
CO2

Synonyms

4-OD, 4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase, 4OD, Decarboxylase, 4-oxalocrotonate, NahK, Oxalocrotonate decarboxylase

ECTree

     4 Lyases
         4.1 Carbon-carbon lyases
             4.1.1 Carboxy-lyases
                4.1.1.77 2-oxo-3-hexenedioate decarboxylase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 4.1.1.77 - 2-oxo-3-hexenedioate decarboxylase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate carboxy-lyase (2-oxopent-4-enoate-forming)
Involved in the meta-cleavage pathway for the degradation of phenols, modified phenols and catechols. The enzyme has been reported to accept multiple tautomeric forms [1-4]. However, careful analysis of the stability of the different tautomers, as well as characterization of the enzyme that produces its substrate, EC 5.3.2.6, 2-hydroxymuconate tautomerase, showed that the actual substrate for the enzyme is (3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate [4].