4.1.1.29: sulfinoalanine decarboxylase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about sulfinoalanine decarboxylase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 4.1.1.29
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4.1.1.29
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dioxygenase
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taut
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cystathionase
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transsulfuration
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taurine-deficient
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taurine-free
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nutrition
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medicine
- 4.1.1.29
- dioxygenase
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taut
- cystathionase
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transsulfuration
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taurine-deficient
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taurine-free
- nutrition
- medicine
Reaction
Synonyms
BsCSAD, CAD, CADCase, CgCSAD1, CgCSAD2, CSAD, CSAD/CAD, CSADCase, CSADI, CSADII, CSD, Cysteic acid decarboxylase, Cysteic decarboxylase, Cysteine sulfinate decarboxylase, Cysteine sulfinic acid decarboxylase, Cysteine-sulfinate decarboxylase, Cysteinesulfinate decarboxylase, Cysteinesulfinic acid decarboxylase, Decarboxylase, cysteinesulfinate, L-Cysteine sulfinate carboxy-lyase, L-cysteine sulfinate decarboxylase, L-Cysteinesulfinic acid decarboxylase, Sulfinoalanine decarboxylase, undec1A
ECTree
4.1.1.29 sulfinoalanine decarboxylaseAdvanced search results
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results (Substrates Products
Substrates Products on EC 4.1.1.29 - sulfinoalanine decarboxylase
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SUBSTRATE 
PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
Cysteine sulfinate
?
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main enzyme of the biosynthetic pathway from Cys via cysteine sulfinate and hypotaurine to taurine
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?
Cysteine sulfinate
?
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repressed by the action of the steroid family hormones triiodothyronine and estrogen
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?
Cysteine sulfinate
?
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activity may be specifically regulated by sulfur amino acids metabolized by the S-adenosylmethionine-dependent pathway of methionine metabolism
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?
Cysteine sulfinate
?
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overexpression of the enzyme stimulated by hepatocarcinogenesis results in autoantibody production
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?
Cysteine sulfinate
?
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enzyme is responsible for biosynthesis of taurine
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-
?
Cysteine sulfinate
?
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the enzyme initiates a pathway leading to taurine
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-
?
Cysteine sulfinate
?
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thyroid hormone status modulates the activity of the enzyme
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?
Cysteine sulfonate
?
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at 8.0% of the activity with L-cysteine sulfinate
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-
?
L-Cysteine sulfinate
2-Aminoethane sulfinate + CO2
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besides its activity to aspartate, the mosquito enzyme catalyzes the decarboxylation of cysteine sulfinic acid and cysteic acid as efficiently as those of mammalian CSADC under the same testing conditions
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?
L-Cysteine sulfinate
2-Aminoethane sulfinate + CO2
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4236, 4237, 4238, 4239, 4241, 4242, 4245, 4246, 4248, 4249, 4250, 4251, 4252, 4253, 4254, 4255, 681554, 681556, 701655
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?
L-Cysteine sulfinate
2-Aminoethane sulfinate + CO2
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i.e. hypotaurine
?
L-Cysteine sulfinate
2-Aminoethane sulfinate + CO2
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no activity with D-cysteine sulfinate
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-
?
additional information
?
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Q8K566
rate-limiting enzyme for biosynthesis of taurine which is essential for biological processes such as development of the brain and eye, reproduction, osmoregulation as well as the anti-inflammatory activity of leukocytes
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?
additional information
?
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rate-limiting enzyme for biosynthesis of taurine which is essential for biological processes such as development of the brain and eye, reproduction, osmoregulation as well as the anti-inflammatory activity of leukocytes
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?
additional information
?
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substrate specificity, overview. Substrate analogues L-cysteine, L-proline, L-alanine, L-glutamate, and L-asparagxadinate (at 5 mM) are also used as substrates by enzyme mutant Undec1A-1180, highest activity with L-cysteine, low activity with L-proline, no activity with L-alanine
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?
