4.1.1.100: prephenate decarboxylase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about prephenate decarboxylase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
aerD, bacA, non-aromatizing prephenate decarboxylase, SalX
ECTree
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Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 4.1.1.100 - prephenate decarboxylase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
3-[(4S)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl]-2-oxopropanoate + CO2
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prephenate
3-[(4S)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl]-2-oxopropanoate + CO2
the enzyme from the bacterium Bacillus subtilis is involved in the biosynthesis of the nonproteinogenic amino acid tetrahydrotyrosine a component of the dipeptide antibiotic bacilysin
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prephenate
3-[(4S)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl]-2-oxopropanoate + CO2
the enzyme from the bacterium Bacillus subtilis is involved in the biosynthesis of the nonproteinogenic amino acid tetrahydrotyrosine a component of the dipeptide antibiotic bacilysin
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-
?
prephenate
3-[(4S)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl]-2-oxopropanoate + CO2
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-
-
?
prephenate
3-[(4S)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl]-2-oxopropanoate + CO2
-
the enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of the nonribosomal glycopeptides aeruginoside 126A and B. These natural products contain the unusual amino acid residue 2-carboxy-6-hydroxy-octahydroindole
the product is non-enzymatically isomerized to the thermodynamically favored conjugated exocyclic diene 3-((1R,4R)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2-enylidene)-2-oxopropanoate
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prephenate
3-[(4S)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl]-2-oxopropanoate + CO2
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the enzyme is involved in the biosynthetic pathway to the proteasome inhibitor salinosporamide A. SalX is relevant to the production of the nonproteinogenic amino acid building block cyclohexenylalanine
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