3.6.1.56: 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 3.6.1.56
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3.6.1.56
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mutt
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triphosphates
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glycosylase
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8-oxo-dg
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sanitization
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8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine
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8-oxodgtp
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8-oxo-dgtpase
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dgtp
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hnpcc
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2-oh-datp
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8-ohdg
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8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine
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medicine
- 3.6.1.56
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mutt
- triphosphates
- glycosylase
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8-oxo-dg
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sanitization
- 8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine
- 8-oxodgtp
- 8-oxo-dgtpase
- dgtp
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hnpcc
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2-oh-datp
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8-ohdg
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8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine
- medicine
Reaction
Synonyms
(2'-deoxy) ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase, 8-oxo-dGTP hydrolase, hMTH1, MTH1, MTH2, MutT homologue 1, Nud2, Nudix hydrolase 2, NUDT1
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Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 3.6.1.56 - 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
2-hydroxy-ATP + H2O
2-hydroxy-AMP + diphosphate
8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates such as 8-oxo-dGTP, 8-oxo-dATP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, and 2-hydroxy-ATP to monophosphates, and thus avoids errors caused by their misincorporation during DNA replication or transcription, which may result in carcinogenesis or neurodegeneration
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?
2-hydroxy-dATP + 2 H2O
2-hydroxy-dAMP + 2 phosphate
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8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 protein is an antimutagenic (2'-deoxy) ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase that prevents the incorporation of oxidatively modified nucleotides into nucleic acids. It decomposes most specifically the miscoding products of oxidative damage to purine nucleic acid precursors (e.g. 8-oxo-dGTP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, 2-hydroxy-ATP, 8-oxo-GTP) that may cause point mutations or transcription errors when incorporated into DNA and RNA, respectively
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?
8-oxo-GTP + H2O
8-oxo-GMP + diphosphate
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this enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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-
?
2-hydroxy-dATP + H2O
2-hydroxy-dAMP + diphosphate
8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates such as 8-oxo-dGTP, 8-oxo-dATP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, and 2-hydroxy-ATP to monophosphates, and thus avoids errors caused by their misincorporation during DNA replication or transcription, which may result in carcinogenesis or neurodegeneration
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-
?
2-hydroxy-dATP + H2O
2-hydroxy-dAMP + diphosphate
human MTH1 hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates, such as 8-oxo-dGTP and 2-oxo-dATP, to monophosphates, thereby preventing the misincorporation of these oxidized nucleotides during replication
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-
?
2-hydroxy-dATP + H2O
2-hydroxy-dAMP + diphosphate
MTH1 protects cells from H2O2-induced cell dysfunction and death by hydrolyzing oxidized purine nucleotides including 8-oxo-dGTP and 2-OH-dATP. These alterations may be partly attributed to a mitochondrial dysfunction
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8-oxo-dATP + H2O
8-oxo-dAMP + diphosphate
8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates such as 8-oxo-dGTP, 8-oxo-dATP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, and 2-hydroxy-ATP to monophosphates, and thus avoids errors caused by their misincorporation during DNA replication or transcription, which may result in carcinogenesis or neurodegeneration
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-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
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8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate is produced during cellular metabolism, and its misincorporation into DNA causes mutation. MTH1 hydrolyzes 8-oxo-dGTP to the corresponding nucleoside monophosphate, thereby preventing misincorporation of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine into DNA. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates such as 8-oxo-dGTP, 8-oxo-dATP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, and 2-hydroxy-ATP to monophosphates, and thus avoids errors caused by their misincorporation during DNA replication or transcription, which may result in carcinogenesis or neurodegeneration. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
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8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
human MTH1 hydrolyzes oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates, such as 8-oxo-dGTP and 2-oxo-dATP, to monophosphates, thereby preventing the misincorporation of these oxidized nucleotides during replication. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
the enzyme is responsible for preventing misincorporation of 8-oxoguanine into DNA. The enzyme protects genetic information from the untoward effects of endogenous oxygen radicals. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
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this enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate (8-oxo-dGTP) is formed in the nucleotide pool of a cell during normal cellular metabolism, and when it is incorporated into DNA causes mutation. Organisms possess 8-oxo-dGTPase, an enzyme that specifically degrades 8-oxo-dGTP to 8-oxo-dGMP. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
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8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate
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-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
-
8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. MTH1 protein is an antimutagenic (2'-deoxy) ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase that prevents the incorporation of oxidatively modified nucleotides into nucleic acids. It decomposes most specifically the miscoding products of oxidative damage to purine nucleic acid precursors (e.g. 8-oxo-dGTP, 2-hydroxy-dATP, 2-hydroxy-ATP, 8-oxo-GTP) that may cause point mutations or transcription errors when incorporated into DNA and RNA, respectively. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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-
?
8-oxo-dGTP + H2O
8-oxo-dGMP + diphosphate
8-oxo-dGTP i.e. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate. This enzyme is a 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase that also exhibits activity with 8-oxo-dGTP
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?