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3.6.1.5: apyrase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about apyrase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.6.1.5

Reaction

a nucleoside 5'-diphosphate
+
H2O
=
a nucleoside 5'-phosphate
+
phosphate

Synonyms

5' ectonucleotidase, 5'-nucleotidase, adenosine diphosphatase, adenosine pyrophosphatase, adenylpyrophophatase, ADPase, APT102, Apy, Apy 1, Apy 2, APY-1, APY1, APY10, APY2, APY2-type apyrase, APY4, APY5, APY6, APY7, APY8, APY9, Apyrase, apyrase 2, APYRASE2, At1g14230, At1g14240, At1g14250, At2g02970, At3g04080, At5g18280, AtAPY1, AtAPY2, AtAPY3, AtAPY4, AtAPY5, AtAPY6, ATP diphosphohydrolase, ATP diphosphohyrolase, ATP-diphosphatase, ATP-diphosphohydrolase, ATP-diphosphohydrolase 2, ATPase, ATPase 2, ATPDase, ATPDase1, ATPDase2, BjAPY2, Ca2+-activated nucleoside diphosphatase, CApy, CD39, CD39 antigen, CD39-like ATP diphosphohydrolase, CD39L1, Def11, E-NTPDase, E-NTPDase 3, ecto-5'-nucleotidase, ecto-apyrase, ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase, ecto-ATP-diphosphohydrolase, ecto-ATPase, ecto-ATPDase, ecto-NTPDase, Ecto-NTPDase1, ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase, ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1, ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 2, ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase1, ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase2, ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase3, ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase8, ecto-nucleoside triphosphate-diphosphohydrolase, ecto-nucleoside-triphosphate-diphosphohydrolase, ectoapyrase, ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase, ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3, ectonucleotidase, ENTPD1, ENTPD2, ENTPD3, Entpd8, ENTPDase1, esctonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1, esctonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 2, esctonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 8, Golgi nucleoside diphosphatase, GS50, GS52, HB6, hCD39, LALP1, LBRM_15_0030, LicNTPDase-2, LINJ_15_0030, LmjF15.0030, LmNTPDase 1, Lpg1905, lumenal NDPase, Lymphoid cell activation antigen, More, MP67, MpAPY2, NTPase, NTPD1, NTPDase, NTPDase 1, NTPDase 2, NTPDase 3, NTPDase 5, NTPDase 6, NTPDase 8, NTPDase1, NTPDase1/CD39, NTPDase2, NTPDase2/CD39L1, NTPDase3, NTPDase8, nucleoside triphosphatase, nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase, nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1, nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 2, nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 8, nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase-1, NDPDase 1, nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase-2, nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase-3, nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase-8, nucleoside triphosphate disphophohydrolase, nucleoside triphosphate-diphosphohydrolase, nucleotide triphosphate diphosphohydrolase, PeAPY2, potato-specific apyrase, PsAPY1, psNTP9, r-NTPDase 1, r-NTPDase 2, r-NTPDase 3, r-NTPDase 8, Ruviapyrase, SCAN-1, snake venom apyrase, SolCD39/NTPDase1, soluble apyrase, soluble calcium-activated nucleotidase 1, soluble CD39, TaAPY1, TaAPY2, TaAPY3-1, TaAPY3-2, TaAPY3-3, TaAPY3-4, TaAPY5, TaAPY6, TaAPY7, XAPY

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.6 Acting on acid anhydrides
             3.6.1 In phosphorus-containing anhydrides
                3.6.1.5 apyrase

Expression

Expression on EC 3.6.1.5 - apyrase

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EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
APY expression in guard cell protoplasts rises quickly when these cells are moved from darkness into light
-
APY1 and APY2 are up-regulated when cotton fibers enter their rapid growth phase
-
at 72 h of germination, all subcellular fractions of primary stems have a greater amount of 49 kD apyrase than primary leaves and much more than primary roots and cotyledonary stalks
ectopic expression of pea ectoapyrase, psNTP9, in Arabidopsis thaliana enhances growth of the seedlings and can promote a more extensive root system architecture (RSA) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Transcriptomic analyses reveal gene expression changes in the transgenic plants that help account for their enhanced RSA and improved drought tolerance. Transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings have longer primary roots, more lateral roots, and more and longer root hairs than wild-type plants. The effects of psNTP9 are not restricted to Arabidopsis thaliana, because its expression in soybeans improves the RSA, growth, and seed yield of this crop and supports higher survival in response to drought. Ectopic expression of psNTP9 improves root and root hair growth in both control and osmotically stressed seedlings of Arabidopsis thaliana
expression of the GS52 gene is induced upon Bradyrhizobium japonicum inoculation
gene expression pattern of the APYs in wheat seedlings in response to abiotic and biotic stresses, overview
-
mannitol treatment is used to produce an artificial drought stress condition in the wheat seedlings. All the TaAPYs are upregulated within 24 h
-
mannitol treatment is used to produce an artificial drought stress condition in the wheat seedlings. All the TaAPYs are upregulated within 24 h, among which, TaAPY1, TaAPY3-4, and TaAPY6 reach an extremely high expression level in the leaves
-
mannitol treatment is used to produce an artificial drought stress condition in the wheat seedlings. All the TaAPYs are upregulated within 24 h, among which, TaAPY1, TaAPY3-4, and TaAPY6 reach an extremely high expression level in the leaves. TaAPY6 exhibits a significant upregulation at 6 h under cadmium stress
-
PeAPY2 was cold inducible in Populus euphratica cells, low temperatures upregulate APYRASE2 (PeAPY2) expression in callus cells. PeAPY2 overexpression enhances cold tolerance and recovery
-
specifically, TaAPY3-4 exhibits high expression level both in the leaf and root under cadmium stress
-