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3.4.24.80: membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.24.80

Reaction

endopeptidase activity. Activates progelatinase A by cleavage of the propeptide at Asn37-/-Leu. Other bonds hydrolysed include Gly35-/-Ile in the propeptide of collagenase 3, and Asn341-/-Phe, Asp441-/-Leu and Gln354-/-Thr in the aggrecan interglobular domain =

Synonyms

ectMMP-14, gelatinase A, interstitial MT1-MMP, matrix metalloprotease 14, matrix metalloproteinase 14, matrix metalloproteinase MT 1, matrix metalloproteinase MT-MMP-1, matrix metalloproteinase MT1-MMP, matrix metalloproteinase-14, membrane type 1 matrix, membrane type 1 matrix metalloproteinase, membrane type 1 MMP, membrane type 1-matrix metalloproteinase, membrane type 1-MMP, membrane type I MMP, membrane type matrix metalloproteinase, membrane type MMP-1, membrane type MT1-MMP, membrane type-1 matrix metalloprotease, membrane type-1 matrix metalloprotease 1, membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase, membrane type-1 MMP, membrane type-I matrix metalloproteinase, membrane type-I MMP, membrane-anchored matrix metalloproteinase 14, membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase, membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase 1, membrane-type 1 MMP, membrane-type 1-matrix metalloproteinase, membrane-type I matrix metalloproteinase, membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase MT1-MMP, membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1, membrane-type metalloproteinase MT1-MMP, membrane-type MMP, metalloproteinase, MMP-14, MMP-2, MMP-8, MMP14, mmp14a, mmp14b, More, MT-MMP-1, MT-MMP1, MT1-MMP, MT1-MMP/MMP-14, MT1-MPP, MTI-MMP, pericellular collagenase, proteinase, matrix metallo-, sMT1-MMP

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.24 Metalloendopeptidases
                3.4.24.80 membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1

Engineering

Engineering on EC 3.4.24.80 - membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
C127S
site-directed mutagenesis, no significant difference in activity is observed for the mutant C127S and the wild-type MT1-MMP
C574A
inefficient in stimulating cell adhesion, migration and invasion, mutation negatively affects cell adhesion
C574S
-
substitution in the cytoplasmic domain, reduction of pro-MMP2 activation, no up-regulation of VEGF expression
K110A
processing of the enzyme is blocked
K44A
-
dominant negative dynamin mutation controlled by a separate cytomegalovirus promoter MT1/K44A, leading to increased substrate digestion that is contributed by enhanced cell migration resulting from the accumulation of MT1-MMP ant the plasma membrane
K581R
-
ubiquitination-deficient mutant
L571A/L572A
mutation leads to reduced internalization of enzyme
L571A/L572A/L578A/L579A
mutation leads to reduced internalization of enzyme
L571A/L572A/Y573A
mutation leads to reduced internalization of enzyme, no effect on cell motility
L578A/L579A
mutation leads to reduced internalization of enzyme
MT1F-DELTACat
-
catalytic domain-deletion mutant
R108A
processing of the enzyme is blocked
R111A
processing of the enzyme is blocked
R111H
site-directed mutagenesis, MMP14 R111H enzyme is processed normally in human MRC-5V1 cells and is trafficked to the cell surface, the mutation partially impairs the catalytic activity of MMP14, thus MMP14 R111H retains partial gelatinolytic and pro-MMP2 hydrolyzing activity. The mutant demonstrates significantly reduced migratory behavior when compared with wild-type MMP14
R89A
can activate matrix metalloproteinase 2
R92C
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutation impairs cell surface localization. The mutant demonstrates significantly reduced migratory behavior when compared with wild-type MMP14
S466P
S577A
T17R
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutation impairs cell surface localization, MMP14 T17R distributed throughout the cytoplasm. The mutant demonstrates significantly reduced migratory behavior when compared with wild-type MMP14
T567A
-
substitution in the cytoplasmic domain, pro-MMP2-activating capacity not affected, similar VEGF upregulation
V582A
internalization of enzyme is not affected
Y112F
normal enzyme processing
Y573A
Y573A/L571A/L572A/L578A/L579A
mutation leads to reduced internalization of enzyme
E240A
-
catalytically inactive
S466P
naturally occuring mutation causing the Cartoon phenotype, Cartoon mice harbor the single point mutation in the MT1-MMP hemopexin domain, a 200-amino acid segment that is thought to play a critical role in regulating MT1-MMP collagenolytic activity
additional information