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3.4.22.B71: SENP2 peptidase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about SENP2 peptidase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.22.B71

Reaction

=

Synonyms

(SUMO-1)-specific protease 2, SENP2, sentrin/SUMO-specific protease 2, small ubiquitin-like modifier-specific protease, small ubiquitin-like modifier-specific protease 2, small ubiquitin-related modifier-specific isopeptidase, SUMO-specific isopeptidase, SUMO-specific protease, SUMO-specific protease 2

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.22 Cysteine endopeptidases
                3.4.22.B71 SENP2 peptidase

Natural Substrates Products

Natural Substrates Products on EC 3.4.22.B71 - SENP2 peptidase

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NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
(SUMO-1)-Mdm2 conjugate + H2O
SUMO + Mdm2
show the reaction diagram
-
SUMO conjugation of Mdm2 induces its co-localization and association with SENP2 at the PML bodies. SENP2 catalyzes the desumoylation process of Mdm2. SENP2 mediated regulation of Mdm2 critical for genome integrity in p53-dependent stress responses
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-
?
poly-SUMO-2/3-Aurora-B conjugate + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
specifically deconjugates SUMO from mitotic kinase Aurora-B. Lys202 on human Aurora-B is preferentially modified by SUMO, and enhancement of SUMOylation in cells facilitates Aurora-B autophosphorylation, which is essential for its activation. Conversely, SENP2-mediated deSUMOylation of Aurora-B down-regulates its autophosphorylation in cells and also impairs its re-activation in Aurora inhibitor VX-680-treated mitotic cells. Poly-SUMO-2 conjugation of Aurora-B occurs during the M phase ofthe cell cycle, and both SUMO-2 and PIAS3 are localized adjacent to Aurora-B in the kinetochores in early mitosis. Aurora-B is a mitotic SUMO substrate and its kinase activity is fine-tuned by the SUMO system
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-
?
SUMO-C/EBPbeta + H2O
SUMO + C/EBPbeta
show the reaction diagram
sumoylation causes destabilization of the C/EBPbeta protein and that this process can be reversed by SENP2
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-
?
SUMO-Mdm2 conjugate + H2O
SUMO + Mdm2
show the reaction diagram
-
Mdm2 is an important negative regulator of the p53 tumor suppressor. The SENP2 mediated SUMO modification of Mdm2 appears to be crucial for its subcellular trafficking
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-
?
SUMO-Pc2/CBX4 conjugate + H2O
SUMO + Pc2/CBX4
show the reaction diagram
Pc2/CBX4 is a polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) subunit. SENP2 specifically controls Pc2/CBX4 contained PRC1 activity through regulation of the SUMOylation status of Pc2/CBX4, which facilitates its binding to H3K27me3 in mammalian cells to mediate transcriptional repression
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-
?
SUMOylated myocyte-specific enhancer factor-2A + H2O
deSUMOylated myocyte-specific enhancer factor-2A + SUMO
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
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-
nucleoporin Nup153 binds to SENP2 by interacting with the unique N-terminal domain of Nup153 as well as a specific region within the C-terminal FG-rich region. Nup153 is a substrate for SUMOylation, with this modification kept in check by the SUMO protease
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?