3.4.22.52: calpain-1
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about calpain-1, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 3.4.22.52
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3.4.22.52
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calpains
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calpastatin
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ca2+-dependent
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tender
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calcium-dependent
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meat
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cytoskeletal
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beef
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ischemia
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myofibrillar
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hippocampal
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calpeptin
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autolysis
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caspase
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proteinase
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spectrin
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longissimus
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calpain-mediated
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postmortem
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cathepsins
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calpain-specific
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leupeptin
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lumborum
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medicine
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sarcomere
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non-lysosomal
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nebulin
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calpain-dependent
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slaughter
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calpain-like
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semimembranosus
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fodrin
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food industry
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carcass
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angus
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autoproteolysis
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warner-bratzler
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autolyzed
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ca2+-activated
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steak
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caspase-12
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myofibril
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talin
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troponin-t
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brahman
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calmodulin-like
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thoracis
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proteolyzed
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aif
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canps
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alpha-spectrin
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desmin
- 3.4.22.52
- calpains
- calpastatin
-
ca2+-dependent
-
tender
-
calcium-dependent
-
meat
- cytoskeletal
- beef
- ischemia
- myofibrillar
- hippocampal
- calpeptin
-
autolysis
-
caspase
- proteinase
- spectrin
- longissimus
-
calpain-mediated
-
postmortem
- cathepsins
-
calpain-specific
- leupeptin
- lumborum
- medicine
-
sarcomere
-
non-lysosomal
-
nebulin
-
calpain-dependent
-
slaughter
-
calpain-like
- semimembranosus
- fodrin
- food industry
-
carcass
-
angus
-
autoproteolysis
-
warner-bratzler
-
autolyzed
-
ca2+-activated
-
steak
- caspase-12
- myofibril
- talin
-
troponin-t
-
brahman
-
calmodulin-like
- thoracis
-
proteolyzed
- aif
-
canps
- alpha-spectrin
- desmin
Reaction
broad endopeptidase specificity =
Synonyms
Cal 1, calcium-activated neutral protease I, calpain 1, calpain 1-gamma, calpain 1A, calpain I, calpain small subunit, calpain-1, calpain-1 (micro-form), calpain-I, calpain1, CANP1, CAPN1, CAPN1 g.p. (Homo sapiens), CAPN2, CAPNS1, cysteine protease, EC 3.4.22.17, EC 3.4.24.5, m-CANP, micro-calpain, mit-CPN1, mito-mu-calpain, mu-calpain, muCANP, muI-II
ECTree
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Localization
Localization on EC 3.4.22.52 - calpain-1
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calpain-1 is relocated and translocated from cytoplasm to plasma membrane during capacitation
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membrane-binding of mu-calpain is Ca2+-dependent. Membrane binding of mu-calpain is due to the exposed hydrophobic surface of the active site conformation and does not reduce the Ca2+ requirement for activation
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association between l-calpain and calpastatin in the mitochondria
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mu-calpain is present in the inner mitochondrial membrane, but not in the outer mitochondrial membrane or in the inter membrane space or in the matrix of the mitochondria. mu-Calpain-calpastatin is associated in the inner mitochondrial membrane. mu-Calpain is integrally and calpastatin is peripherally embedded to the outer surface of inner mitochondrial membrane
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both calpain 1 and calpain small subunit 1, which together form mu-calpain, are present in the mitochondrial intermembrane space. The N-terminus of calpain 1 is not processed following mitochondrial import, but is removed by autolysis following calpain activation. Calpain small subunit 1 is not directly imported into mitochondria, but is imported in the presence of calpain 1. The presence of a mitochondrial targeting sequence in the N-terminal region of calpain 1 is consistent with the localization of mu-calpain to the mitochondrial intermembrane space
mitochondrial calpain 1 is located within the intermembrane space and mitochondrial matrix
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both calpain 1 and calpain small subunit 1, which together form mu-calpain, are present in the mitochondrial intermembrane space. The N-terminus of calpain 1 is not processed following mitochondrial import, but is removed by autolysis following calpain activation. Calpain small subunit 1 is not directly imported into mitochondria, but is imported in the presence of calpain 1. The presence of a mitochondrial targeting sequence in the N-terminal region of calpain 1 is consistent with the localization of mu-calpain to the mitochondrial intermembrane space
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a pool of micro-calpain is localized to the mitochondrial intermembrane space
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mu-calpain, including both the large and small subunits is present in the mitochondrial intermembrane space
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calpain-1 normally localizes to the interphase nuclei and chromatin
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calpain-1 is relocated and translocated from cytoplasm to plasma membrane during capacitation