3.4.22.49: separase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about separase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 3.4.22.49
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3.4.22.49
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chromatid
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sister
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anaphase
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cohesin
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mitosis
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securin
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spindle
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metaphase
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meiotic
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checkpoint
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centromeres
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kinetochore
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anaphase-promoting
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scc1
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prophase
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aneuploidy
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rec8
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cdc14
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rad21
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metaphase-to-anaphase
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centrosome
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shugoshins
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centriole
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sister-chromatid
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metaphase-anaphase
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disjunction
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medicaid
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disengagement
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prometaphase
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missegregation
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polo-like
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biorientation
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cyclosome
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kleisin
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meiosis-specific
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chiasmata
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pds1
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condensins
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medicine
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diagnostics
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nondisjunction
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molecular biology
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cdk1-dependent
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pp2acdc55
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kinetochore-microtubule
- 3.4.22.49
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chromatid
-
sister
-
anaphase
- cohesin
-
mitosis
- securin
- spindle
-
metaphase
-
meiotic
-
checkpoint
-
centromeres
-
kinetochore
-
anaphase-promoting
- scc1
-
prophase
-
aneuploidy
- rec8
- cdc14
- rad21
-
metaphase-to-anaphase
- centrosome
- shugoshins
- centriole
-
sister-chromatid
-
metaphase-anaphase
-
disjunction
-
medicaid
-
disengagement
-
prometaphase
-
missegregation
-
polo-like
-
biorientation
-
cyclosome
-
kleisin
-
meiosis-specific
-
chiasmata
- pds1
-
condensins
- medicine
- diagnostics
-
nondisjunction
- molecular biology
-
cdk1-dependent
-
pp2acdc55
-
kinetochore-microtubule
Reaction
all bonds known to be hydrolysed by this endopeptidase have arginine in P1 and an acidic residue in P4. P6 is often occupied by an acidic residue or by an hydroxy-amino-acid residue, the phosphorylation of which enhances cleavage =
Synonyms
AESP, AtESP, Cut1, Cut1/separase, ESP, Esp1, ESPL1, sep-1, separase, separin, SSE, TbSep
ECTree
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analysis of correlation between overexpression of separase and aneuploidy in tetracycline-inducible diploid FSK3 mouse mammary epithelial cells
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depletion of endogenous separase with siRNA in NSCLCs shows that separase affects progression through the G2 phase of mitosis. Analysis of the effect of separase depletion on irradiated cells (cell cycle progression, M-phase fraction, late mitotic-linked cell death and clonogenic survival)
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enhanced cyclin-dependent kinase 1 activity due to deregulation of CDC27-anaphase-promoting complex leads in turn to hyperphosphorylation of Separase, impeding chromatid separation. Regulation of mitotic progression by transforming growth factor-beta in bone marrow stromal cells is through targeting the APC-separase pathway
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expressed in HEK-293T cells
expressed in HeLa cells
investigation of the expression level of separase across a wide range of human tumors. Overexpression of separase transcripts strongly correlates with high incidence of relapse, metastasis and lower 5-year overall survival rate in breast and prostate cancer patients.
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mutations introducing substitutions throughout the Esp1 polypeptide prevent loss of sister chromatid cohesion and cause mitotic failure. Generation of esp1-temperature sensitive mutant for functional analysis of further enzymes
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the active (S1126A/T1346A) and the inactive (C1129S) separase mutants are coexpressed in HEK-293T cells with human securin
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Zds1 is required for Separase-induced Cdc14 activation. Analysing the role of proteins Zds1 and Zds2 in mitotic exit machinery
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