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3.4.22.40: bleomycin hydrolase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about bleomycin hydrolase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.22.40

Reaction

Inactivates bleomycin B2 (a cytotoxic glycometallopeptide) by hydrolysis of a carboxyamide bond of beta-aminoalanine, but also shows general aminopeptidase activity. The specificity varies somewhat with source, but amino acid arylamides of Met, Leu and Ala are preferred =

Synonyms

aminopeptidase C, aminopeptidase H, ApsC, BANA-hydrolase, BH, BH protein, Bleomycin hydrolase, BLH, Blh1p, BLM hydrolase, Blmh, BLMH protein, BMH, citrulline aminopeptidase, Gal6p, Hcy-thiolactonase, homocysteine thiolactonase, HTLase, hydrolase H, More, PEPC, yBLH, yeast cysteine protease

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.22 Cysteine endopeptidases
                3.4.22.40 bleomycin hydrolase

Expression

Expression on EC 3.4.22.40 - bleomycin hydrolase

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EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
bleomycin hydrolase expression is up-regulated via IRF-1/2, MZF-1 and Sp-1. mRNA is up-regulated in keratinocytes when cultured at high calcium concentration (6.8fold)
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interferon-gamma significantly reduces the expression of bleomycin hydrolase. The enzyme activity and expression are markedly decreased in atopic dermatitis lesional and non-lesional skin (to 27.1 and 8.8%, respectively)
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interleukin-4 does not show any direct effect on bleomycin hydrolase expression
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