3.4.22.33: Fruit bromelain
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about Fruit bromelain, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity for peptide bonds. Bz-Phe-Val-Arg-/-NHMec is a good synthetic substrate, but there is no action on Z-Arg-Arg-NHMec (c.f. stem bromelain) =
Synonyms
ACMD2_17643, Ananase, Bromelain, bromelain A, bromelain B, Bromelain, juice, Bromelase, Bromelin, EC 3.4.22.4, EC 3.4.22.5, EC 3.4.4.24, Extranase, fastuosain, FBM, Fruit bromelain, Fruit bromelain FA2, Juice bromelain, More, Pinase, Traumanase
ECTree
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Inhibitors
Inhibitors on EC 3.4.22.33 - Fruit bromelain
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Ca2+
noncompetitive inhibition at pH 3.5, while both K-and V-type activations of bromelain are observed in the presence of 0.5 mM Ca2+ at pH 4.5 and pH 7.5
Urea
at 2.4 M urea the activity decreases continuously to 50% when using N-alpha-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamide as a substrate
Cu2+
competitive inhibition at pH 3.5 with 0.6 mM Cu2+, which changes to an uncompetitive inhibition at pH 4.5 and pH 7.5
an extended AE-rich N-terminal trunk in secreted pineapple cystatin enhances inhibition of fruit bromelain and is posttranslationally removed during ripening, The AE-rich N-terminal trunk is required to inhibit fruit bromelain (above 95%), whereas its removal decreases inhibition to 20%. Recombinant cystatin containing the complete AE-rich N-terminal trunk and recombinant medium pineapple cystatin effectively inhibit bromelain compared to recombinant core pineapple cystatin
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additional information
stability of bromelain in the presence of EDTA and sodium benzoate; stability of bromelain in the presence of EDTA and sodium benzoate
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additional information
stability of bromelain in the presence of EDTA and sodium benzoate; stability of bromelain in the presence of EDTA and sodium benzoate
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