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3.4.22.33: Fruit bromelain

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about Fruit bromelain, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.22.33

Reaction

Hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity for peptide bonds. Bz-Phe-Val-Arg-/-NHMec is a good synthetic substrate, but there is no action on Z-Arg-Arg-NHMec (c.f. stem bromelain) =

Synonyms

ACMD2_17643, Ananase, Bromelain, bromelain A, bromelain B, Bromelain, juice, Bromelase, Bromelin, EC 3.4.22.4, EC 3.4.22.5, EC 3.4.4.24, Extranase, fastuosain, FBM, Fruit bromelain, Fruit bromelain FA2, Juice bromelain, More, Pinase, Traumanase

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.22 Cysteine endopeptidases
                3.4.22.33 Fruit bromelain

Inhibitors

Inhibitors on EC 3.4.22.33 - Fruit bromelain

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INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
Ca2+
noncompetitive inhibition at pH 3.5, while both K-and V-type activations of bromelain are observed in the presence of 0.5 mM Ca2+ at pH 4.5 and pH 7.5
cystatin
-
Fe3+
-
reduces activity
iodoacetic acid
5% residual activity at 2 mM
Mercurials
-
p-chloromercuribenzoate
15% residual activity at 2 mM
PCMB
-
activity restored by cysteine
Phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride
84% residual activity at 2 mM
Potato cysteine proteinase inhibitor
-
-
-
Sodium benzoate
strong inhibition at 0.5-1.0%
sodium metabisulphite
-
sulfhydryl reagents
-
-
Urea
at 2.4 M urea the activity decreases continuously to 50% when using N-alpha-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamide as a substrate
additional information
-