3.4.22.14: actinidain
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about actinidain, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 3.4.22.14
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3.4.22.14
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papain
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kiwifruit
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proteinases
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allergen
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kiwi
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deliciosa
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catalytic-site
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hayward
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ficin
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bromelain
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thaumatin-like
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chymopapains
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hort16a
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brocklehurst
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cysteine-proteinase
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kiwellin
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medicine
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two-protonic-state
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active-centre
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synthesis
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food industry
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nutrition
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molecular biology
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biotechnology
- 3.4.22.14
- papain
- kiwifruit
- proteinases
- allergen
-
kiwi
- deliciosa
-
catalytic-site
- hayward
- ficin
- bromelain
-
thaumatin-like
- chymopapains
-
hort16a
-
brocklehurst
-
cysteine-proteinase
- kiwellin
- medicine
-
two-protonic-state
-
active-centre
- synthesis
- food industry
- nutrition
- molecular biology
- biotechnology
Reaction
Similar to that of papain =
Synonyms
Act d 1, ACT1A-1, ACT1A-2, Actd1, actinidain, actinidia anionic protease, actinidin, mercaptoproteinase A2, proteinase A2 of Actinidia chinensis
ECTree
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Natural Substrates Products on EC 3.4.22.14 - actinidain
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REACTION DIAGRAM
kiwellin + H2O
KiTH + kissper
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in vitro treatment of purified kiwellin, an allergenic protein formerly isolated from green kiwi fruit, with the protease actinidin from green kiwi fruit originates KiTH, a 20 kDa protein with 100% identity with the C-terminal region of kiwellin, and kissper, a described pore-forming peptide
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actinidain, from the juice of kiwi fruit, has no detrimental effect on either the motility of Trichuris muris or the nematode cuticle
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additional information
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digestibility of kiwifruit allergens, actinidin (Act d 1) and thaumatin-like protein (Act d 2), is assessed using an in vitro digestion system that approximates physiological conditions with respect to the passage of food through the stomach into the duodenum: Act d 1 precipitates in simulated gastric fluid at pH 2 and digestion of the aggregated protein proceeds slowly. The residual precipitate redissolves completely in simulated duodenal fluid at pH 6.5 and is partially digested. Act d 1 and Act d 2 display nearly unchanged IgE binding abilities
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