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3.4.21.26: prolyl oligopeptidase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about prolyl oligopeptidase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.21.26

Reaction

Hydrolysis of --Pro-/- and to a lesser extent --Ala-/- in oligopeptides =

Synonyms

apPEP, cyproase I, EC 3.4.22.18, endoprolylpeptidase, eryngase, FAP, fibroblast activation protein, FlaP, glutenase, membrane-bound PE, More, mPOP, PE, PEP, PepO2, peptidase, postproline endo-, POP, POP Tb, POP Tc80, POPA, POPB, post proline cleaving enzyme, post prolyl cleaving enzyme, post-proline cleaving endopeptidase, post-proline cleaving enzyme, post-proline cutting enzyme, post-proline endopeptidase, postproline cleaving enzyme, postproline endopeptidase, postproline-cleaving enzyme, PPCE, PREP, PREPL A, proline endopeptidase, proline specific prolyl endopeptidase, proline-specific endopeptidase, proly endopeptidase, prolyl endopeptidase, prolyl endoprotease, prolyl oligopeptidase, prolyl oligopeptidase B, prolylendopeptidase, prost-proline cleaving enzyme, PsE, S28A, S28B, TNA1_POP

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.21 Serine endopeptidases
                3.4.21.26 prolyl oligopeptidase

Expression

Expression on EC 3.4.21.26 - prolyl oligopeptidase

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EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
after period of neuronal migration and differentiation decreasing expression, lowest levels in adulthood
cytoplasmic PREP activity decreases slowly and steadily from DIV 0 throughout the growth curve until reaching confluence (between DIV 10 and 15)
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enzymatic activity of POP is highest on embryonic day 18 while the protein amounts reach their peak at birth
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high expression during perinatal stages
increased enzyme activities are found in tumor cells
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PREP activity inside the nucleus increases 3fold at DIV 1 compared with its initial levels, PREP nuclearactivity decline dramatically until the cells reach confluence (right after DIV 10)
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prolyl endopeptidas activity is 2fold elevated in the lungs of cigarette smoke-exposed mice
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prolyl oligopeptidase mRNA is strongly expressed in the spongiotrophoblast and labyrinth at E10.5 and E11.5 but thereafter only in the spongiotrophoblast
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