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3.4.21.1: chymotrypsin

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about chymotrypsin, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.4.21.1

Reaction

Preferential cleavage: Tyr-/-, Trp-/-, Phe-/-, Leu-/- =

Synonyms

4CHA, Alcalase, alpha chymar, alpha chymotrypsin, alpha-Chy, alpha-chymar ophth, alpha-chymotrypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin A, alpha-CT, avazyme, bovine alpha-chymotrypsin, caldecrin, cationic chymotrypsin, cellulomonadin, CHT, Chtp, Chtr1, Chtr2, Chtr3, Chtr4, ChTRP, CHY1, CHY20, chymar, chymotest, chymotrypsin, chymotrypsin A, chymotrypsin B, chymotrypsin C, chymotrypsin C1, chymotrypsin I, chymotrypsin II, chymotrypsin isoform Kh1, chymotrypsin isoform Kh2, chymotrypsin isoform Kh3, chymotrypsin-B, CTRA, Ctrb, EC 3.4.4.5, EC 3.4.4.6, enzeon, LBCP, lysosomal Bid cleavage protease, PEG-alpha-chymotrypsin, PEG-modified alpha-chymotrypsin, quimar, quimotrase, serine protease

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.21 Serine endopeptidases
                3.4.21.1 chymotrypsin

Activating Compound

Activating Compound on EC 3.4.21.1 - chymotrypsin

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ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
1,2-propanediol
residual activity of bovine pancreatic alpha-chymotrypsin is studied in water/1,2-propanediol mixtures in the entire range of water content at 25°C. The degree of stabilization/ destabilization of alpha-chymotrypsin depends strongly on the water content in organic solvent. At high water content, the residual activity values are higher than 100%. At low water content, the residual catalytic activity is about 90-95%, compared with that observed after incubation in pure water
1,8-bis(tributylammonium)octane dibromide
provokes superactivation and stabilization effects in a way similar to cetyltributytetrabutylammonium bromide, but at lower concentration
benzyldodecyldimethylammonium bromide
increases activity instantaneously, but a deactivates the enzyme, faster than in pure buffer
benzyltributylammonium bromide
increases activity instantaneously, but a deactivates the enzyme, faster than in pure buffer
benzyltrimethylammonium bromide
increases activity instantaneously, but a deactivates the enzyme, faster than in pure buffer
cetyltributylammonium bromide
dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide
hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
-
2-60 mM, aqueous micelles of the cationic polymeric surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
p-octyloxybenzyltributylammonium bromide
-
maximal activation at 5 mM, inhibition at extended incubation
selenium nanoparticles
immobilization of the enzyme on selenium nanoparticles increases the proteolytic activity of the enzyme, making it possible to efficiently operate at suboptimal pH values (in an alkaline medium)
-
silica
the activity of alpha-chymotrypsin is enhanced upon adsorption on silica particles. Pressure increases the activity of adsorbed alpha-chymotrypsin further
-
spermine
-
tetrabutylammonium bromide
tetrapentylammonium bromide
-
-
Trypsin
-
-
-
additional information
-