3.4.14.10: tripeptidyl-peptidase II
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about tripeptidyl-peptidase II, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 3.4.14.10
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3.4.14.10
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exopeptidase
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tppii
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ceroid
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butabindide
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subtilisin-like
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oligopeptidase
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collagen-related
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cholecystokinin-8
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gly-pro-x
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medicine
- 3.4.14.10
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exopeptidase
- tppii
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ceroid
- butabindide
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subtilisin-like
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oligopeptidase
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collagen-related
- cholecystokinin-8
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gly-pro-x
- medicine
Reaction
Release of an N-terminal tripeptide from a polypeptide =
Synonyms
aminopeptidase, tripeptidyl, II, cholecystokinin-inactivating peptidase, dTPP II, EC 3.4.14.8, hTPP II, mTPP II, PTP-A, TPII, TPP, TPP II, TPP-2, TPP-II, TPP2, TPPII, tripeptidyl aminopeptidase, tripeptidyl aminopeptidase I, tripeptidyl aminopeptidase I I, tripeptidyl aminopeptidase II, tripeptidyl peptidase, tripeptidyl peptidase II, tripeptidyl-peptidase-II, tripeptidylpeptidase II, TY-21 TPP
ECTree
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Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 3.4.14.10 - tripeptidyl-peptidase II
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REACTION DIAGRAM
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association/dissociation may be a way of regulating the enzyme activity in vivo
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additional information
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the enzyme is important for the degradation of some specific substrates, e.g. the neuropeptide cholecystokinin. It is likely that the main biological function of tripeptidyl-peptidase II is to participate in a general intracellular protein turnover. This peptidase may act on oligopeptides generated by the proteasome, or other endopeptidases, and the tripeptides formed would subsequently be good substrates for other exopeptidases. Tripeptidyl-peptidase II activity is increased in sepsis-induced muscle wasting, a situation of enhanced protein turnover
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additional information
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the enzyme is important in inactivating extracellular cholecystokinin
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additional information
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TPPII plays an important role in antigen processing, as most proteasomal products require further processing by TPPII for MHC class I presentation. As a consequence, peptide generation for MHCclass I is severely hampered when TPPII activitis inhibited
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additional information
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tripeptidyl peptidase II plays a role in cross-presentation of CTL epitopes restricted to diverse HLA alleles
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additional information
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the enzyme is important in inactivating extracellular cholecystokinin
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additional information
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the activities of both the proteasome and PTTII are regulated in a parallel manner in cancer cachexia, and both are induced by the same factor and probably have the same intracellular signalling pathways and transcription factors
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additional information
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PTP-A cleaves Xaa-Xaa-Pro-Yaa-(Xaa)n between Pro and Yaa, where Yaa represents any residue except proline, and Zaa represents any residue except glycine, proline, or a charged residue
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additional information
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PTP-A cleaves Xaa-Xaa-Pro-Yaa-(Xaa)n between Pro and Yaa, where Yaa represents any residue except proline, and Zaa represents any residue except glycine, proline, or a charged residue
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additional information
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the enzyme is important in inactivating extracellular cholecystokinin
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