dynamic metabolic response of Aspergillus niger to glucose perturbation, regulatory mechanism for reduced glucoamylase production. Reduction of the total adenine nucleotides and major precursor amino acids indicate the upregulated RNA synthesis is required to produce stress proteins, and partially explains the drop of glucoamylase production when Aspergillus niger experiences a fluctuated glucose concentration environment, adenine nucleotides dynamic concentration profiles, overview
glucoamylase enzymes catalyze hydrolysis of alpha(1-4) glycosidic bonds to release D-glucose residues from the non-reducing ends of starch and oligosaccharides. Glucoamylase also has limited ability to release D-glucose residues by promoting hydrolysis of alpha(1-6) linkages of amylopectin
glucoamylase is an exoglucohydrolase that primarily catalyzes the hydrolysis of alpha-1,4 glycosidic linkages in raw starch and soluble oligosaccharides to generate beta-D-glucose
reduction of the total adenine nucleotides and major precursor amino acids indicate the upregulated RNA synthesis is required to produce stress proteins, and partially explains the drop of glucoamylase production when Aspergillus niger experiences a fluctuated glucose concentration environment
glucoamylase enzymes catalyze hydrolysis of alpha(1-4) glycosidic bonds to release D-glucose residues from the non-reducing ends of starch and oligosaccharides. Glucoamylase also has limited ability to release D-glucose residues by promoting hydrolysis of alpha(1-6) linkages of amylopectin
the replacement of native beta-glucosidase Bgl1 signal peptide by that of Sta1, SPS-Bgl1, increases the production of the enzyme by about threefold without affecting the ratio between the values of activity associated to cells and free in the medium
enzyme structure modelling and comparison of the structural model of Tetracladium sp. glucoamylase with the solved structure of the Hypocrea jecorina glucoamylase
the relative orientation between the carbohydrate-binding domain (CBM) and the catalytic domain is flexible, as the domains can adopt different orientations independently of ligand binding, suggesting a role as an anchor to increase the contact time and the relative concentration of substrate near the active site. The C-terminal CBM adopts the well known beta-sandwich motif, which is a hallmark of carbohydrate-binding modules
the relative orientation between the carbohydrate-binding domain (CBM) and the catalytic domain is flexible, as the domains can adopt different orientations independently of ligand binding, suggesting a role as an anchor to increase the contact time and the relative concentration of substrate near the active site. The C-terminal CBM adopts the well known beta-sandwich motif, which is a hallmark of carbohydrate-binding modules
the relative orientation between the carbohydrate-binding domain (CBM) and the catalytic domain is flexible, as the domains can adopt different orientations independently of ligand binding, suggesting a role as an anchor to increase the contact time and the relative concentration of substrate near the active site. The model of enzyme HrGA with two molecules in the asymmetric unit includes residues 29-616 and up to seven N-glycosylation sites and has acarbose bound in the active site. The C-terminal CBM adopts the well known beta-sandwich motif, which is a hallmark of carbohydrate-binding modules
the replacement of native beta-glucosidase Bgl1 signal peptide by that of Sta1, SPS-Bgl1, increases the production of the enzyme by about threefold without affecting the ratio between the values of activity associated to cells and free in the medium
the relative orientation between the carbohydrate-binding domain (CBM) and the catalytic domain is flexible, as the domains can adopt different orientations independently of ligand binding, suggesting a role as an anchor to increase the contact time and the relative concentration of substrate near the active site. The C-terminal CBM adopts the well known beta-sandwich motif, which is a hallmark of carbohydrate-binding modules
the relative orientation between the carbohydrate-binding domain (CBM) and the catalytic domain is flexible, as the domains can adopt different orientations independently of ligand binding, suggesting a role as an anchor to increase the contact time and the relative concentration of substrate near the active site. The C-terminal CBM adopts the well known beta-sandwich motif, which is a hallmark of carbohydrate-binding modules