3.2.1.196: limit dextrin alpha-1,6-maltotetraose-hydrolase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about limit dextrin alpha-1,6-maltotetraose-hydrolase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Hydrolysis of (1->6)-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages to branches with degrees of polymerization of three or four glucose residues in limit dextrin. =
Synonyms
GDE, GlgX, GlgX protein, glycogen debranching enzyme, isoamylase-type debranching enzyme
ECTree
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Systematic Name
Systematic Name on EC 3.2.1.196 - limit dextrin alpha-1,6-maltotetraose-hydrolase
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glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin maltotetraose-hydrolase
This bacterial enzyme catalyses a reaction similar to EC 3.2.1.33, amylo-alpha-1,6-glucosidase (one of the activities of the eukaryotic glycogen debranching enzyme). However, while EC 3.2.1.33 removes single glucose residues linked by 1,6-alpha-linkage, and thus requires the additional activity of 4-alpha-glucanotransferase (EC 2.4.1.25) to act on limit dextrins formed by glycogen phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.1), this enzyme removes maltotriose and maltotetraose chains that are attached by 1,6-alpha-linkage to the limit dextrin main chain, generating a debranched limit dextrin without a need for another enzyme.