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3.2.1.162: lambda-carrageenase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about lambda-carrageenase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.2.1.162

Reaction

Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-linkages in the backbone of lambda-carrageenan, resulting in the tetrasaccharide alpha-D-Gal-p2,6S2-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-p2S-(1->4)-alpha-D-Gal-p2,6S2-(1->3)-D-Gal-p2-S =

Synonyms

Cga-L50, CglA, CglA hydrolase, CglCL19, Cglp, CglPc, delta-carrageenase, endo-beta-1,4-carrageenose 2,6,2'-trisulfate-hydrolase, endo-type delta-carrageenase

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.2 Glycosylases
             3.2.1 Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds
                3.2.1.162 lambda-carrageenase

Natural Substrates Products

Natural Substrates Products on EC 3.2.1.162 - lambda-carrageenase

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NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
delta-carrageenan + H2O
neo-delta-carrabiose + ?
show the reaction diagram
lambda-carrageenan + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
lambda-carrageenan + H2O
neo-lambda-carratetraose + neo-lambda-carrahexaose
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
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Bacillus sp. Lc50-1
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kappa-, iota- and lambda-carrageenase display strict specificity for their substrates, namely kappa-, iota- and lambda-carrageenans, respectively. The enzymes discriminate the substrate probably by recognizing the sulfation pattern of the digalactose reapeting unit of the polysaccharide. lambda-Carrageenas present conserved arginine residues in the catalytic site which are believed to interact with carrageenans in which both sugar residues in the disaccharide units are negatively charged
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?