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3.2.1.132: chitosanase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about chitosanase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 3.2.1.132

Reaction

2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
+
H2O
=
2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
+
2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

Synonyms

actase, AsChi, BspCsnMN, Cel7A, Cel8A, ChA, CHI, ChiN, Chit A, Chit B, chitosan N-acetylglucosaminohydrolase, chitosanase, chitosanase 1, chitosanase CsnA, chitosanase EAG1, chitosanase II, chitosanase OU01, ChiX, CHO, Cho-GG, ChoK, Chs1, Csn, CSN-174, CSN-7M, Csn-PD, Csn1, Csn2, CsnA, CsnB, CsnM, CSNMHKI, CsnN174, CsnTS, csnw2, Cto1, CtoA, Culf-Z, endo-acting chitinase, endo-chitosanase, endochitosanase, family 46 chitosanase, GH-75 chitosanase, GsCsn46A, ImmB-Z, MH-K1 chitosanase, More, mschito, N174 chitosanase, PgChP, SACTE_5457, SCO0677, StrCSN1, StrCSN2, TKU032 chitosanase

ECTree

     3 Hydrolases
         3.2 Glycosylases
             3.2.1 Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds
                3.2.1.132 chitosanase

Temperature Stability

Temperature Stability on EC 3.2.1.132 - chitosanase

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TEMPERATURE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
0 - 90
-
the enzyme is stable over a temperature range of 0-50°C and shows about 20% of the initial activity after heating at 90°C for 10 min
10
-
most stable at 10°C, stability of chitosanase I droppes at higher temperatures and most activity is lost above 60°C
20 - 70
-
all three isoforms are stable in this range for 30 min
25 - 40
25 - 50
27 - 50
-
the enzyme is stable between 27 and 50°C for up to 3 h
30 - 40
-
stable at this range
30 - 60
30 - 70
-
stable for 2 h
30 - 80
35
stable up to 35°C
35.55
-
Tm-value of mutant enzyme E160A
36.02
-
Tm-value of mutant enzyme E160Q
37.36
-
Tm-value of mutant enzyme T114A
38.86
-
Tm-value of mutant enzyme K163A
40 - 50
-
its half-life is only several min at 60°C. At lower temperatures, the enzyme is quite stable, its half-life is extended to several hours at 50 and 40°C. No detectable activity loss at room temperature for several days
40 - 60
-
the purified chitosanase is continuously thermostable at 40°C and the stability is gradually decreased when the temperature is increased to 50°C but rapidly decreases at 60°C
40.36
-
Tm-value of wild-type enzyme
42.5
melting temperature of the wild type enzyme
43.4
-
transition temperature in absence of chitosan
45 - 55
-
the enzyme is gradually inactivated during incubation at temperature above 45°C and is completely inactivated at 55°C after 15 min, at 55°C this instability is abolished in the presence of reaction products chitotriose and chitotetraose (2.5 mM each). The residual activities of the enzyme after 1 h of incubation at 60°C with 10 mM chitotriose or chitotetraose are 35.5% and 59.5%, respectively
48.9
-
T50-value, wild-type enzyme
5 - 30
-
in absence of substrate the chitosanase is stable between 5°C and 30°C
50 - 55
half-lives of Csn2 at 50°C and 55°C are 30 min and 11 min, respectively
54
-
wild-type, transition temperature in absence of chitosan
57.5
Tm-value of mutant enzymes D318R
57.7
Tm-value of mutant enzymes D318K
57.8
-
T50-value, fusion protein of Renibacterium sp. QD1 chitosanase CsnA and the carbohydrate binding module BgCBM5 from Burkholderia gladioli (CsnA-CBM5)
60 - 80
-
the chitosanase maintains its initial activity at less than 60°C, the chitosanase is inactivated completely at 80°C
61
-
both wild-type and mutants A104L, K164R are active over 90 min
63.6
Tm-value of mutant enzyme D318A
67.1
Tm-value of wild-type enzyme
67.5
Tm-value of mutant enzyme D318N
68.6
-
transition temperature in presence of chitosan at 6 g/l
69.5
-
wild-type, transition temperature in presence of chitosan at 6 g/l
70 - 85
the half-life of the enzyme at 70°C in the presence of chitosan substrate is more than 20 h. Maximal activity is observed at 80°C for 10 min and at 85°C for 5 and 3 min incubation times
80 - 100
the enzyme has half-lives of 2.5 h at 80°C, 1 h at 90°C and 32 min at 100°C. Almost full enzyme activity remains after 1 h at 80°C, 30 min at 90°C and 10 min at 100°C
81.1
-
consensus mutant, transition temperature in presence of chitosan at 6 g/l
83.3
-
mutant A104L, transition temperature in presence of chitosan at 6 g/l
85.1
-
mutant K164R, transition temperature in presence of chitosan at 6 g/l
90
-
half-life 16.7 min, but enzyme retains activity for up to 8 h in presence of 1 mM MnCl2