2.1.1.79: cyclopropane-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about cyclopropane-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
C17:cyclopropane synthase, Cfa, CFA synthase, cfaB, CFAS, CPS, CPS1, CPS2, CPS3, cyclopropane fatty acid synthase, cyclopropane fatty acid synthetase, cyclopropane fatty acyl synthase, cyclopropane synthase, cyclopropane-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase, HP0416, SfCPA-FAS, synthetase, cyclopropane fatty acid, unsaturated-phospholipid methyltransferase
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General Information
General Information on EC 2.1.1.79 - cyclopropane-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase
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malfunction
metabolism
physiological function
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enzyme deficiency does not alter the ability of Brucella abortus to multiply in RAW 264.7 macrophages and in mice
malfunction
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mutants defective in cyclopropane fatty acid synthase are unable to suppress tumor necrosis factor production
malfunction
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enzyme loss does not affect extracellular parasite growth, phagocytosis or early survival in macrophages, however, membrane transporter activity is defective and the null parasites are more resistant to oxidative stress
malfunction
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enzyme inhibition results into sensitivity to acid stress, increased antibiotic susceptibility, and attenuated abilities to avoid macrophage killing and to colonize mouse stomachs
malfunction
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enzyme deficiency does not alter the ability of Brucella abortus to multiply in RAW 264.7 macrophages and in mice
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malfunction
Limosilactobacillus reuteri ATCC PTA 6475
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mutants defective in cyclopropane fatty acid synthase are unable to suppress tumor necrosis factor production
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malfunction
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enzyme inhibition results into sensitivity to acid stress, increased antibiotic susceptibility, and attenuated abilities to avoid macrophage killing and to colonize mouse stomachs
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the enzyme activity is involved in the significant increase in lactic acid yield observed with wild type Lactobacillus casei at pH 3.8
metabolism
Lacticaseibacillus casei ATCC 334
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the enzyme activity is involved in the significant increase in lactic acid yield observed with wild type Lactobacillus casei at pH 3.8
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cfa2 is required for the cyclopropanation of phospholipids and of non phosphorus-containing lipids, neither cfa1 nor cfa2 is required for symbiotic nitrogen fixation
physiological function
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in cotton, isoform CPS1 and CPS2 gene expression correlates with the total cyclic fatty acid content in roots, stems and seeds
physiological function
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the enzyme is useful for survival extracellularly, thus facilitating persistence in contaminated materials and transmission to new hosts
physiological function
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the enzyme suppresses tumor necrosis factor production by activated THP-1 human monocytoid cells
physiological function
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proper enzyme expression is vital for an optimal response to environmental stress like acidic or nutrient-limiting conditions in Leishmania mexicana
physiological function
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the enzyme is required for acid resistance, antibiotic resistance, intracellular survival and mouse gastric colonization, and cell membrane integrity
physiological function
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cfa2 is required for the cyclopropanation of phospholipids and of non phosphorus-containing lipids, neither cfa1 nor cfa2 is required for symbiotic nitrogen fixation
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physiological function
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proper enzyme expression is vital for an optimal response to environmental stress like acidic or nutrient-limiting conditions in Leishmania mexicana
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physiological function
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the enzyme is useful for survival extracellularly, thus facilitating persistence in contaminated materials and transmission to new hosts
-
physiological function
Limosilactobacillus reuteri ATCC PTA 6475
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the enzyme suppresses tumor necrosis factor production by activated THP-1 human monocytoid cells
-
physiological function
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the enzyme is required for acid resistance, antibiotic resistance, intracellular survival and mouse gastric colonization, and cell membrane integrity
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