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1.14.17.1: dopamine beta-monooxygenase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about dopamine beta-monooxygenase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.14.17.1

Reaction

dopamine
+ 2 ascorbate +
O2
=
noradrenaline
+ 2 monodehydroascorbate +
H2O

Synonyms

3,4-dihydroxy-phenylethylamine, ascorbate: oxygen oxidoreductase (3-hydroxylating), 3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine beta-oxidase, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylethylamine beta-hydoxylase, 4-(2-aminoethyl)pyrocatechol beta-oxidase, DbetaH, DbetaM, DBH, DBM, Dopa beta-hydroxylase, dopamine beta hydroxylase, dopamine beta-hydrolase, dopamine beta-hydroxylase, dopamine beta-mono-oxygenase, dopamine beta-monooxygenase, dopamine beta-oxidase, dopamine hydroxylase, dopamine(3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine)beta-mono-oxygenase, dopamine-B-hydroxylase, dopamine-beta hydroxylase, dopamine-beta-hydroxylase, dopamine-beta-monooxygenase, EC 1.14.2.1, gDBH, LvDBH, MDBH, oxygenase, dopamine beta-mono-, pDbetaH, phenylamine beta-hydroxylase, plasma DbetaH activity, plasma dopamine beta-hydroxylase, plDbetaH, SDBH, TBetaM, tyramine beta-monooxygenase

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
             1.14.17 With reduced ascorbate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
                1.14.17.1 dopamine beta-monooxygenase

Engineering

Engineering on EC 1.14.17.1 - dopamine beta-monooxygenase

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
L208F
-
a natural variant - three phenotypes of enzyme isolated: 4 * L208-homoenzyme, 4 * F208-homoenzyme and 2 * F208, 2 * L208-heteroenzyme, no significant difference in kinetic properties
A318S
A348E
-
retained inside cell in a premature endoplasmic reticulum form, also naturally occuring mutation
C1021T
-
naturally occuring gene polymorphism, determination of the frequency in combat veterans with or without chronic posttraumatic stress disorder, overview
D100E
-
retained inside cell in a premature endoplasmic reticulum form, also naturally occuring mutation
D331N
-
retained inside cell in a premature endoplasmic reticulum form, also naturally occuring mutation
D460N
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced expression levels compared to the wild-type enzyme, the mutant shows reduced expression levels compared to the wild-type enzyme
G482R
the mutation has subsequent effect on the activity of the enzyme as it is present close to the active site
L317P
R549C
W544S
site-directed mutagenesis, the enzyme shows a marginal decrease in homospecific activity, the mutant shows reduced expression levels compared to the wild-type enzyme
additional information