Any feedback?
Please rate this page
(all_enzymes.php)
(0/150)

BRENDA support

1.14.15.21: zeaxanthin epoxidase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about zeaxanthin epoxidase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.14.15.21

Reaction

antheraxanthin
+ 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H+ +
O2
=
violaxanthin
+ 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster +
H2O

Synonyms

ABA2 protein, At5g67030, CHL, chloroplastic lipocalin, EC 1.14.13.90, LHCII, lipocalin-like protein, More, temperature stress-induced lipocalin, temperature-induced lipocalin, TIL, TpZEP1, TpZEP2, TpZEP3, violaxanthin cycle enzyme, ZE, Zea-epoxidase, zeaxanthin epoxidase, zeaxanthin-epoxidase, ZEP, ZEP1, ZEP2, ZEP3

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
             1.14.15 With reduced iron-sulfur protein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
                1.14.15.21 zeaxanthin epoxidase

Reference

Reference on EC 1.14.15.21 - zeaxanthin epoxidase

Please use the Reference Search for a specific query.
Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Gruszecki, W.I.; Krupa, Z.
LHCII, the major light-harvesting pigment-protein complex is a zeaxanthin epoxidase
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1144
97-101
1993
Secale cereale
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hieber, A.D.; Bugos, R.C.; Yamamoto, H.Y.
Plant lipocalins: violaxanthin de-epoxidase and zeaxanthin epoxidase
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1482
84-91
2000
Arabidopsis sp., Capsicum annuum, Solanum lycopersicum, Prunus americana, Solanum lycopersicum Mill.
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Marin, E.; Nussaume, L.; Quesada, A.; Gonneau, M.; Sotta, B.; Hugueney, P.; Frey, A.; Marion-Poll, A.
Molecular identification of zeaxanthin epoxidase of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia, a gene involved in abscisic acid biosynthesis and corresponding to the ABA locus of Arabidopsis thaliana
EMBO J.
15
2331-2342
1996
Nicotiana plumbaginifolia (Q40412), Nicotiana plumbaginifolia
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Büch, K.; Stransky, H.; Hager, A.
FAD is a further essential cofactor of the NAD(P)H and O2-dependent zeaxanthin-epoxidase
FEBS Lett.
376
45-48
1995
Spinacia oleracea
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Bugos, R.C.; Hieber, A.D.; Yamamoto, H.Y.
Xanthophyll cycle enzymes are members of the lipocalin family, the first identified from plants
J. Biol. Chem.
273
15321-15324
1998
Arabidopsis thaliana
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Burbidge, A.; Greieve, T.; Terry, C.; Corlett, J.; Thompson, A.; Taylor, I.
Structure and expression of a cDNA encoding zeaxanthin epoxidase, isolated from a wilt-related tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) library
J. Exp. Bot.
48
1749-1750
1997
Solanum lycopersicum, Solanum lycopersicum (P93236), Solanum lycopersicum Mill. (P93236)
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Thompson, A.J.; Jackson, A.C.; Parker, R.A.; Morpeth, D.R.; Burbidge, A.; Taylor, I.B.
Abscisic acid biosynthesis in tomato: regulation of zeaxanthin epoxidase and 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase mRNAs by light/dark cycles, water stress and abscisic acid
Plant Mol. Biol.
42
833-845
2000
Solanum lycopersicum
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Frommolt, R.; Goss, R.; Wilhelm, C.
The de-epoxidase and epoxidase reactions of Mantoniella squamata (Prasinophyceae) exhibit different substrate-specific reaction kinetics compared to spinach
Planta
213
446-456
2001
Mantoniella squamata
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Matsubara, S.; Morosinotto, T.; Bassi, R.; Christian, A.L.; Fischer-Schliebs, E.; Luttge, U.; Orthen, B.; Franco, A.C.; Scarano, F.R.; Forster, B.; Pogson, B.J.; Osmond, C.B.
Occurrence of the lutein-epoxide cycle in mistletoes of the Loranthaceae and Viscaceae
Planta
217
868-879
2003
Viscum album, Amyema miquelii, Amyema cambagei, Amyema pendulum, Muellerina eucalyptoides, Nuytsia floribunda, Phthirusa ovata, Psittacanthus dichrous, Psittacanthus robustus, Struthanthus flexicaulis, Struthanthus marginatus, Viscum laxum, Arceuthobium oxycedri, Arceuthobium divaricatum, Phoradendron californicum, Phoradendron juniperinum, Phoradendron dipterum, Phoradendron emarginatum, Phoradendron piperoides, Phoradendron tunaeforme, Phoradendron hexastichon, Phoradendron perrottetii, Phoradendron piauhyanum, Phoradendron semivenosum, Phoradendron undulatum, Cassytha filiformis, Exocarpos cupressiformis, Melampyrum pratense
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Barrero, J.M.; Piqueras, P.; Gonzalez-Guzman, M.; Serrano, R.; Rodriguez, P.L.; Ponce, M.R.; Micol, J.L.
A mutational analysis of the ABA1 gene of Arabidopsis thaliana highlights the involvement of ABA in vegetative development
J. Exp. Bot.
56
2071-2083
2005
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FGC7), Arabidopsis thaliana
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Latowski, D.; Kruk, J.; Strzaska, K.
Inhibition of zeaxanthin epoxidase activity by cadmium ions in higher plants
J. Inorg. Biochem.
99
2081-2087
2005
Lemna trisulca, Solanum lycopersicum, Prunus armeniaca
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Latowski, D.; Banas, A.K.; Strzaska, K.; Gabrys, H.
Amino sugars - new inhibitors of zeaxanthin epoxidase, a violaxanthin cycle enzyme
J. Plant Physiol.
164
231-237
2007
Lemna trisulca
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Destefano-Beltran, L.; Knauber, D.; Huckle, L.; Suttle, J.C.
Effects of postharvest storage and dormancy status on ABA content, metabolism, and expression of genes involved in ABA biosynthesis and metabolism in potato tuber tissues
Plant Mol. Biol.
61
687-697
2006
Solanum tuberosum (Q3HNF5), Solanum tuberosum
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Charron, J.F.; Ouellet, F.; Pelletier, M.; Danyluk, J.; Chauve, C.; Sarhan, F.
Identification, expression, and evolutionary analyses of plant lipocalins
Plant Physiol.
139
2017-2028
2005
Debaryomyces hansenii, Neopyropia yezoensis, Triticum aestivum (Q38JB3), Triticum aestivum (Q38JE5), Triticum aestivum (Q8S9H0)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Frey, A.; Boutin, J.P.; Sotta, B.; Mercier, R.; Marion-Poll, A.
Regulation of carotenoid and ABA accumulation during the development and germination of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia seeds
Planta
224
622-632
2006
Nicotiana plumbaginifolia
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kruk, J.; Szymanska, R.
Occurrence of neoxanthin and lutein epoxide cycle in parasitic Cuscuta species
Acta Biochim. Pol.
55
183-190
2008
Cuscuta reflexa, Cuscuta gronovii, Cuscuta lupuliformis, Cuscuta campestris, Cuscuta epithymum, Cuscuta europaea, Cuscuta japonica, Cuscuta platyloba
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Park, H.Y.; Seok, H.Y.; Park, B.K.; Kim, S.H.; Goh, C.H.; Lee, B.H.; Lee, C.H.; Moon, Y.H.
Overexpression of Arabidopsis ZEP enhances tolerance to osmotic stress
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
375
80-85
2008
Arabidopsis thaliana
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Wang, N.; Fang, W.; Han, H.; Sui, N.; Li, B.; Meng, Q.W.
Overexpression of zeaxanthin epoxidase gene enhances the sensitivity of tomato PSII photoinhibition to high light and chilling stress
Physiol. Plant.
132
384-396
2008
Solanum lycopersicum (A5JV19), Solanum lycopersicum
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Galpaz, N.; Wang, Q.; Menda, N.; Zamir, D.; Hirschberg, J.
Abscisic acid deficiency in the tomato mutant high-pigment 3 leading to increased plastid number and higher fruit lycopene content
Plant J.
53
717-730
2008
Solanum lycopersicum (A5JV19), Solanum lycopersicum
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Toh, S.; Imamura, A.; Watanabe, A.; Nakabayashi, K.; Okamoto, M.; Jikumaru, Y.; Hanada, A.; Aso, Y.; Ishiyama, K.; Tamura, N.; Iuchi, S.; Kobayashi, M.; Yamaguchi, S.; Kamiya, Y.; Nambara, E.; Kawakami, N.
High temperature-induced abscisic acid biosynthesis and its role in the inhibition of gibberellin action in Arabidopsis seeds
Plant Physiol.
146
1368-1385
2008
Arabidopsis thaliana
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Clotault, J.; Peltier, D.; Berruyer, R.; Thomas, M.; Briard, M.; Geoffriau, E.
Expression of carotenoid biosynthesis genes during carrot root development
J. Exp. Bot.
59
3563-3573
2008
Daucus carota (Q2VEX1), Daucus carota
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Nowicka, B.; Strzalka, W.; Strzalka, K.
New transgenic line of Arabidopsis thaliana with partly disabled zeaxanthin epoxidase activity displays changed carotenoid composition, xanthophyll cycle activity and non-photochemical quenching kinetics
J. Plant Physiol.
166
1045-1056
2009
Arabidopsis thaliana
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Esteban, R.; Olano, J.M.; Castresana, J.; Fernandez-Marin, B.; Hernandez, A.; Becerril, J.M.; Garcia-Plazaola, J.I.
Distribution and evolutionary trends of photoprotective isoprenoids (xanthophylls and tocopherols) within the plant kingdom
Physiol. Plant.
135
379-389
2009
Solanum tuberosum (A0N062), Solanum tuberosum (Q3HNF5), Solanum lycopersicum (A5JV19), Solanum lycopersicum (P93236), Citrus unshiu (Q766F5), Citrus unshiu (Q8W3L2), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FGC7)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Vallabhaneni, R.; Wurtzel, E.T.
Timing and biosynthetic potential for carotenoid accumulation in genetically diverse germplasm of maize
Plant Physiol.
150
562-572
2009
Zea mays
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Coesel, S.; Obornik, M.; Varela, J.; Falciatore, A.; Bowler, C.
Evolutionary origins and functions of the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway in marine diatoms
PLoS ONE
3
e2896
2008
Phaeodactylum tricornutum (B7FQV6), Phaeodactylum tricornutum (B7FUR7), Phaeodactylum tricornutum (B7FYW4), Phaeodactylum tricornutum
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Schaller, S.; Wilhelm, C.; Strzalka, K.; Goss, R.
Investigating the interaction between the violaxanthin cycle enzyme zeaxanthin epoxidase and the thylakoid membrane
J. Photochem. Photobiol. B Biol.
114
119-125
2012
Spinacia oleracea
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Eilers, U.; Dietzel, L.; Breitenbach, J.; Buechel, C.; Sandmann, G.
Identification of genes coding for functional zeaxanthin epoxidases in the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum
J. Plant Physiol.
192
64-70
2016
Phaeodactylum tricornutum (B7FQV6), Phaeodactylum tricornutum (B7FUR7), Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Phaeodactylum tricornutum CCAP 1055/1 (B7FQV6), Phaeodactylum tricornutum CCAP 1055/1 (B7FUR7)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zhao, S.; Tuan, P.; Kim, J.; Park, W.; Kim, Y.; Arasu, M.; Al-Dhabi, N.; Yang, J.; Li, C.; Park, S.
Molecular characterization of carotenoid biosynthetic genes and carotenoid accumulation in Lycium chinense
Molecules
19
11250-11262
2014
Lycium chinense (V9ZCX1), Lycium chinense
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Schwarz, N.; Armbruster, U.; Iven, T.; Brueckle, L.; Melzer, M.; Feussner, I.; Jahns, P.
Tissue-specific accumulation and regulation of zeaxanthin epoxidase in Arabidopsis reflect the multiple functions of the enzyme in plastids
Plant Cell Physiol.
56
346-357
2015
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FGC7)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zhang, Z.; Wang, Y.; Chang, L.; Zhang, T.; An, J.; Liu, Y.; Cao, Y.; Zhao, X.; Sha, X.; Hu, T.; Yang, P.
MsZEP, a novel zeaxanthin epoxidase gene from alfalfa (Medicago sativa), confers drought and salt tolerance in transgenic tobacco
Plant Cell Rep.
35
439-453
2016
Medicago sativa (A0A089GI24), Medicago sativa
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Gonzalez-Jorge, S.; Mehrshahi, P.; Magallanes-Lundback, M.; Lipka, A.E.; Angelovici, R.; Gore, M.A.; DellaPenna, D.
ZEAXANTHIN EPOXIDASE activity potentiates carotenoid degradation in maturing seed
Plant Physiol.
171
1837-1851
2016
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FGC7)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Gholampour, H.; Ghayeb Zamharir, M.; Karimi, J.; Farrokhi, N.; Alizadeh, A.; Taheri, P.
Identification of genes expressed differentially in grapefruit infected with Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus in the late stage of disease
J. Phytopathol.
162
811-819
2014
Citrus x paradisi
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team