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1.14.14.29: 25/26-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 25/26-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.14.14.29

Reaction

(25R)-cholest-5-ene-3beta,26-diol
+
[reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
+
O2
=
(25R)-cholest-5-ene-3beta,7alpha,26-triol
+
[oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
+
H2O

Synonyms

25-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase, 25-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-monooxygenase, 25-hydroxycholesterol-7alpha-hydroxylase, cholesterol 25-hydroxylase, Cyp39a1, CYP7B, CYP7B1, CYP7B1 oxysterol 7alpha-hydroxylase, CYPB1, cytochome P450 7B1, cytochrome P-450 oxysterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase, EC 1.14.13.100, EC 1.14.13.60, oxysterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase, oxysterol 7alpha-hydroxylase, oxysterol-7alpha-hydroxylase, Steroid hydroxylase

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
             1.14.14 With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
                1.14.14.29 25/26-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase

Activating Compound

Activating Compound on EC 1.14.14.29 - 25/26-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase

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ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
estrogen
-
overexpression of PI3K or Akt significantly increases estrogenic upregulation of CYP7B1 in Hep-G2 cells. Estrogen receptor interacts with the PI3K/Akt pathway without binding to the CYP7B1 gene. In HEK293 cells, CYP7B1 transcription is much less affected by Akt, indicating that the mechanism for upregulation of CYP7B1 is different in different cell types