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1.1.1.1: alcohol dehydrogenase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about alcohol dehydrogenase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 1.1.1.1

Reaction

a primary alcohol
+
NAD+
=
an aldehyde
 +
NADH
 +
H+

Synonyms

(R)-specific alcohol dehydrogenase, 40 kDa allergen, Aadh1, acetaldehyde-alcohol dehydrogenase, ADH, ADH 1, ADH class III, ADH I, ADH II, ADH-10, ADH-A, ADH-A2, ADH-B2, ADH-C2, ADH-HT, ADH-I, ADH1, ADH1B, ADH1C, ADH1C*1, ADH1C*2, Adh1p, ADH2, ADH3, ADH4, ADH5, ADH6Hp, ADH8, AdhA, AdhB, AdhC, AdhD, AdhE, ADHES77, ADS1, AFPDH, alcohol dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD), alcohol dehydrogenase 1, alcohol dehydrogenase 10, alcohol dehydrogenase 2, alcohol dehydrogenase 3, alcohol dehydrogenase 5, alcohol dehydrogenase class-P, alcohol dehydrogenase D, alcohol dehydrogenase GroES domain protein, alcohol dehydrogenase I, alcohol dehydrogenase II, Alcohol dehydrogenase-B2, alcohol dependent dehydrogenase, alcohol-aldehyde/ketone oxidoreductase, NAD+-dependent, alcohol:NAD+ oxidoreductase, aldehyde dehydrogenase, aldehyde reductase, aldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase, ALDH, aliphatic alcohol dehydrogenase, alpha-ketoaldehyde dehydrogenase, anti-Prelog reductase, APE2239, APE_2239.1, ARAD1B16786p, bi-functional alcohol/aldehyde dehydrogenase, bifunctional acetaldehyde-alcohol dehydrogenase, bifunctional alcohol/aldehyde dehydrogenase, CHY1186, class I ADH, class I ALDH, class II ADH, class III ADH, class III alcohol dehydrogenase, class IV ADH, Cm-ADH2, Cthe_0423, DADH, dehydrogenase, alcohol, ethanol dehydrogenase, FALDH, FDH, Gastric alcohol dehydrogenase, Glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase, glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase/alcohol dehydrogenase, GSH-FDH, GSH-FDH/ADH, HLAD, hLADH, HpADH3, HtADH, HvADH1, HVO_2428, iron-containing alcohol dehydrogenase, KlADH4, KlDH3, KmADH3, KmADH4, LSADH, medium chain alcohol dehydrogenase, medium-chain NAD+-dependent ADH, medium-chain secondary alcohol dehydrogenase, MGD, More, NAD(H)-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase, NAD+-ADH, NAD+-dependent (S)-stereospecific alcohol dehydrogenase, NAD+-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase, NAD+-dependent SDR, NAD+-linked alcohol dehydrogenase 1, NAD+-linked methylglyoxal dehydrogenase, NAD-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase, NAD-dependent medium-chain ADH, NAD-specific aromatic alcohol dehydrogenase, NADH-alcohol dehydrogenase, NADH-aldehyde dehydrogenase, NADH-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase, NADH-dependent anti-Prelog specific ADH, NADH:p-NTF-reductase, Octanol dehydrogenase, Pcal_1311, PF0991 protein, PF1960, PFADH, primary alcohol dehydrogenase, Retinol dehydrogenase, SaADH, SaADH2, Saci_1232, SADH, SCAD, sec-ADH A, short-chain ADH, short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase, short-chain NAD(H)-dependent dehydrogenase/reductase, slr1192, SSADH, SsADH-10, SSO2536, ST0053, Ta1316 ADH, TaDH, TBADH, Teth39_0206, Teth39_0218, Teth514_0627, TK0845, Tsac_0416, Y-ADH, YADH, YADH-1, yeast alcohol dehydrogenase, YIM1, YLL056C, YMR152W, Ymr152wp

ECTree

     1 Oxidoreductases
         1.1 Acting on the CH-OH group of donors
             1.1.1 With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
                1.1.1.1 alcohol dehydrogenase

Activating Compound

Activating Compound on EC 1.1.1.1 - alcohol dehydrogenase

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ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
1,4-dioxane
significant increases in enzyme activity occurs after 25 h incubation at a concentration of 30%
2-mercaptoethanol
5 mM, 112% of initial activity
2-propanol
120–125% activation after incubation for 25 h in the presence of 17% 2-propanol. High concentration (30%) result in enzyme inactivation to 5–30% of the initial values following 5 h incubation at 50°C
acetonitrile
Acetylsalicylate
-
enhances activity
butyramide
-
activates ADH3
capronamide
-
activates ADH3
dithiothreitol
1 mM, 123% of initial activity
ethanol
presence of ethanol or isopropanol and alkalization of the medium sharply activates the NADH:p-NTF-reductase reaction, activity with ubiquinone is also activated
Glutaraldehyde
-
treating with 0.5% glutaraldehyde solution, the activity of the immobilized enzyme is at maximum
iodoacetamide
-
1 mM activates up to 25fold
iodoacetate
-
1 mM, 1.1fold activation
Isopropanol
presence of ethanol or isopropanol and alkalization of the medium sharply activates the NADH:p-NTF-reductase reaction, activity with ubiquinone is also activated
n-heptane
significant increases in enzyme activity occurs after 25 h incubation at a concentration of 30%
n-hexane
significant increases in enzyme activity occurs after 25 h incubation at a concentration of 30%
S-nitrosoglutathione
-
ADH3-mediated alcohol oxidation is promoted in the presence of S-nitrosoglutathione
TBME
significant increases in enzyme activity occurs after 25 h incubation at a concentration of 30%
tert-butanol
-
activates ADH3
tert-butyl hydroperoxide
-
stimulation up to 100 mM
Triton X-100
Urea
130% relative activity at 1 M
Valeramide
-
activates ADH3
additional information
-